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- W4214845947 abstract "Host-microbe interactions are crucial for normal physiological and immune system development and are implicated in a variety of diseases, including inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), colorectal cancer (CRC), obesity, and type 2 diabetes (T2D). Despite large-scale case-control studies aimed at identifying microbial taxa or genes involved in pathogeneses, the mechanisms linking them to disease have thus far remained elusive.To identify potential pathways through which human-associated bacteria impact host health, we leverage publicly-available interspecies protein-protein interaction (PPI) data to find clusters of microbiome-derived proteins with high sequence identity to known human-protein interactors. We observe differential targeting of putative human-interacting bacterial genes in nine independent metagenomic studies, finding evidence that the microbiome broadly targets human proteins involved in immune, oncogenic, apoptotic, and endocrine signaling pathways in relation to IBD, CRC, obesity, and T2D diagnoses.This host-centric analysis provides a mechanistic hypothesis-generating platform and extensively adds human functional annotation to commensal bacterial proteins." @default.
- W4214845947 created "2022-03-05" @default.
- W4214845947 creator A5003440200 @default.
- W4214845947 creator A5027510488 @default.
- W4214845947 creator A5091024220 @default.
- W4214845947 date "2022-03-04" @default.
- W4214845947 modified "2023-10-09" @default.
- W4214845947 title "Host-microbiome protein-protein interactions capture disease-relevant pathways" @default.
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