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- W4214882956 endingPage "246" @default.
- W4214882956 startingPage "211" @default.
- W4214882956 abstract "As the keystone at the junction of the pelvis and the spine, the sacrum serves the vital roles of protecting lumbosacral neurologic function while maintaining pelvic and spinal column alignment. Injuries to the sacrum may result in pelvic and spinopelvic deformity, chronic pain, and loss of lower extremity, bowel, bladder, and sexual function. Treatment of sacral fractures therefore needs to optimize biomechanical and neurologic outcomes, a goal that requires a thorough understanding of spinopelvic anatomy, neurologic decompression techniques, and principles of skeletal reconstruction. The type and severity of sacral fractures varies from minimally displaced low-energy fragility fractures to widely displaced, comminuted fractures that result from high-energy injury mechanisms such as motor vehicle collisions or falls from significant heights. Sacral fractures are classified according to the AO Spine Sacral fracture classification according to the presence of posterior pelvic and spinopelvic instability, and treated accordingly. Treatment of patients with sacral fractures must take into account associated injuries in the trauma patient and the underlying medical conditions in patients with metabolic bone disease. Coordination of care between the spine surgeon, orthopedic trauma surgeon, and other surgical, medical, critical care, and rehabilitation specialists is necessary to optimize results." @default.
- W4214882956 created "2022-03-05" @default.
- W4214882956 creator A5015419611 @default.
- W4214882956 creator A5026167360 @default.
- W4214882956 creator A5027617117 @default.
- W4214882956 date "2022-01-01" @default.
- W4214882956 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W4214882956 title "Spine trauma" @default.
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