Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4220674766> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4220674766 endingPage "1496" @default.
- W4220674766 startingPage "1483" @default.
- W4220674766 abstract "Abstract The momentum flux to the ocean interior is commonly assumed to be identical to the momentum flux lost from the atmosphere in traditional atmosphere, ocean, and coupled models. However, ocean surface gravity waves (hereafter waves) can alter the magnitude and direction of the ocean-side stress ( τ oc ) from the air-side stress ( τ a ). This is rarely considered in coupled climate and forecast models. Based on a 30-yr wave hindcast, the redistribution of the global wind stress and turbulent kinetic energy (TKE) flux by waves was investigated. Waves play a more important role in the windy oceans in middle and high latitudes than that in the oceans in the tropics (i.e., the central portion of the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans). On average, the relative difference between τ oc and τ a , γ τ , can be up to 6% in middle and high latitudes. The frequency of occurrence of γ τ > 9% can be up to 10% in the windy extratropics. The directional difference between τ oc and τ a exceeds 3.5° in the middle and high latitudes 10% of the time. The difference between τ oc and τ a becomes more significant closer to the coasts of the continents due to strong wind gradients. The friction velocity-based approach overestimates (underestimates) the breaking-induced TKE flux in the tropics (middle and high latitudes). The findings presented in the current study show that coupled climate and Earth system models would clearly benefit from the inclusion of a wave model. Significance Statement The purpose of this study is to investigate the redistribution of the global wind stress and turbulent kinetic energy flux due to surface waves based on a 30-yr wave hindcast. The mean relative difference of the magnitude between the air-side and ocean-side stress is up to 6% with a 90th percentile of more than 9% in the windy extratropics. Due to strong wind gradients, the redistributive role of waves in the stress becomes more significant closer to coasts. The results indicate that we should consider the redistributive role of waves in the momentum and energy fluxes in climate and Earth system models since they are the key elements in the predictability of weather forecasting models and climate models." @default.
- W4220674766 created "2022-04-03" @default.
- W4220674766 creator A5028940184 @default.
- W4220674766 creator A5065271284 @default.
- W4220674766 creator A5068492443 @default.
- W4220674766 date "2022-07-01" @default.
- W4220674766 modified "2023-10-09" @default.
- W4220674766 title "The Redistribution of Air–Sea Momentum and Turbulent Kinetic Energy Fluxes by Ocean Surface Gravity Waves" @default.
- W4220674766 cites W1185791034 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W1628779270 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W1880411378 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W1967897079 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W1972867108 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W1974038018 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W1993717846 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W1994190416 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W1995609103 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W1995630245 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W2005405586 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W2016643802 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W2024837388 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W2033781209 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W2041620277 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W2049495394 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W2051396280 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W2051978024 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W2057426069 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W2077391889 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W2081344106 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W2090249381 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W2092494686 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W2099680266 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W2107129839 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W2107985977 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W2119495685 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W2119803356 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W2128120064 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W2136889516 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W2148486114 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W2166939712 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W2167027387 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W2171390316 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W2322144754 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W2416122685 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W2468154532 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W2556055732 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W2603748467 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W2604595641 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W2610334919 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W2791143528 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W2891531011 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W2903742830 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W2903798326 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W2950599353 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W2963619439 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W2969080398 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W2980765808 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W3004709945 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W3025862531 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W3039459484 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W3097986166 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W3115514742 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W3123876043 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W3125854661 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W4205256128 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W4210469954 @default.
- W4220674766 cites W4249275087 @default.
- W4220674766 doi "https://doi.org/10.1175/jpo-d-21-0218.1" @default.
- W4220674766 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4220674766 type Work @default.
- W4220674766 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W4220674766 countsByYear W42206747662023 @default.
- W4220674766 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4220674766 hasAuthorship W4220674766A5028940184 @default.
- W4220674766 hasAuthorship W4220674766A5065271284 @default.
- W4220674766 hasAuthorship W4220674766A5068492443 @default.
- W4220674766 hasConcept C100858432 @default.
- W4220674766 hasConcept C10138342 @default.
- W4220674766 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W4220674766 hasConcept C122523270 @default.
- W4220674766 hasConcept C127313418 @default.
- W4220674766 hasConcept C13280743 @default.
- W4220674766 hasConcept C135889238 @default.
- W4220674766 hasConcept C153294291 @default.
- W4220674766 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
- W4220674766 hasConcept C18101618 @default.
- W4220674766 hasConcept C191897082 @default.
- W4220674766 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W4220674766 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
- W4220674766 hasConcept C49204034 @default.
- W4220674766 hasConcept C60718061 @default.
- W4220674766 hasConcept C62520636 @default.
- W4220674766 hasConcept C65440619 @default.
- W4220674766 hasConcept C68709404 @default.
- W4220674766 hasConcept C83002819 @default.
- W4220674766 hasConcept C91586092 @default.
- W4220674766 hasConceptScore W4220674766C100858432 @default.
- W4220674766 hasConceptScore W4220674766C10138342 @default.