Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4220697712> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4220697712 endingPage "e1009893" @default.
- W4220697712 startingPage "e1009893" @default.
- W4220697712 abstract "Focal sources (FS) are believed to be important triggers and a perpetuation mechanism for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF). Detecting FS and determining AF sustainability in atrial tissue can help guide ablation targeting. We hypothesized that sustained rotors during FS-driven episodes indicate an arrhythmogenic substrate for sustained AF, and that non-invasive electrical recordings, like electrocardiograms (ECGs) or body surface potential maps (BSPMs), could be used to detect FS and AF sustainability. Computer simulations were performed on five bi-atrial geometries. FS were induced by pacing at cycle lengths of 120-270 ms from 32 atrial sites and four pulmonary veins. Self-sustained reentrant activities were also initiated around the same 32 atrial sites with inexcitable cores of radii of 0, 0.5 and 1 cm. FS fired for two seconds and then AF inducibility was tested by whether activation was sustained for another second. ECGs and BSPMs were simulated. Equivalent atrial sources were extracted using second-order blind source separation, and their cycle length, periodicity and contribution, were used as features for random forest classifiers. Longer rotor duration during FS-driven episodes indicates higher AF inducibility (area under ROC curve = 0.83). Our method had accuracy of 90.6±1.0% and 90.6±0.6% in detecting FS presence, and 93.1±0.6% and 94.2±1.2% in identifying AF sustainability, and 80.0±6.6% and 61.0±5.2% in determining the atrium of the focal site, from BSPMs and ECGs of five atria. The detection of FS presence and AF sustainability were insensitive to vest placement (±9.6%). On pre-operative BSPMs of 52 paroxysmal AF patients, patients classified with initiator-type FS on a single atrium resulted in improved two-to-three-year AF-free likelihoods (p-value < 0.01, logrank tests). Detection of FS and arrhythmogenic substrate can be performed from ECGs and BSPMs, enabling non-invasive mapping towards mechanism-targeted AF treatment, and malignant ectopic beat detection with likely AF progression." @default.
- W4220697712 created "2022-04-03" @default.
- W4220697712 creator A5015169251 @default.
- W4220697712 creator A5064867651 @default.
- W4220697712 creator A5065213444 @default.
- W4220697712 creator A5068140582 @default.
- W4220697712 creator A5084751354 @default.
- W4220697712 creator A5088769606 @default.
- W4220697712 date "2022-03-21" @default.
- W4220697712 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W4220697712 title "Detection of focal source and arrhythmogenic substrate from body surface potentials to guide atrial fibrillation ablation" @default.
- W4220697712 cites W146655720 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W1980063318 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W1982801997 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W1986681808 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W1993248136 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2001926080 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2011158253 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2035924854 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2037613535 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2041130943 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2042898056 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2050521273 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2051192947 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2062692212 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2070702630 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2073134847 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2077590638 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2111141948 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2119174768 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2122843638 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2126828980 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2127986259 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2131301095 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2138828494 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2141007997 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2141224535 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2142638745 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2145445797 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2148143831 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2148534488 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2150921421 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2162273778 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2168186911 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2181523240 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2313203550 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2342019105 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2473606247 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2546425606 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2592448539 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2593225594 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2612100421 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2625476692 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2804283824 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2806047746 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2817173109 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2898464271 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2901000731 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2901906577 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2911964244 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2962994094 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W2968464923 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W3010152544 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W3082307754 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W3120808464 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W3135477550 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W3139505973 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W4241261201 @default.
- W4220697712 cites W4293241248 @default.
- W4220697712 doi "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009893" @default.
- W4220697712 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35312675" @default.
- W4220697712 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4220697712 type Work @default.
- W4220697712 citedByCount "2" @default.
- W4220697712 countsByYear W42206977122022 @default.
- W4220697712 countsByYear W42206977122023 @default.
- W4220697712 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4220697712 hasAuthorship W4220697712A5015169251 @default.
- W4220697712 hasAuthorship W4220697712A5064867651 @default.
- W4220697712 hasAuthorship W4220697712A5065213444 @default.
- W4220697712 hasAuthorship W4220697712A5068140582 @default.
- W4220697712 hasAuthorship W4220697712A5084751354 @default.
- W4220697712 hasAuthorship W4220697712A5088769606 @default.
- W4220697712 hasBestOaLocation W42206977121 @default.
- W4220697712 hasConcept C114021368 @default.
- W4220697712 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4220697712 hasConcept C164705383 @default.
- W4220697712 hasConcept C2778902805 @default.
- W4220697712 hasConcept C2779161974 @default.
- W4220697712 hasConcept C2780040984 @default.
- W4220697712 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4220697712 hasConceptScore W4220697712C114021368 @default.
- W4220697712 hasConceptScore W4220697712C126322002 @default.
- W4220697712 hasConceptScore W4220697712C164705383 @default.
- W4220697712 hasConceptScore W4220697712C2778902805 @default.
- W4220697712 hasConceptScore W4220697712C2779161974 @default.
- W4220697712 hasConceptScore W4220697712C2780040984 @default.
- W4220697712 hasConceptScore W4220697712C71924100 @default.