Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4220731698> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4220731698 endingPage "105701" @default.
- W4220731698 startingPage "105701" @default.
- W4220731698 abstract "Neurological symptoms following cerebellar stroke can range from motor to cognitive-affective impairments. Topographic imaging studies from patients with lesions confined to the cerebellum have shown evidence linking anterior cerebellar lobules with motor function and posterior lobules with cognitive function. Damage to the cerebellum can disrupt functional connectivity in cerebellar stroke patients, as it is highly interconnected with forebrain motor and cognitive areas. The hippocampus plays a key role in memory acquisition, a cognitive domain that is negatively impacted by posterior cerebellar stroke, and there is increasing evidence that the cerebellum can affect hippocampal function in health and disease. To study these topographical dissociations, we developed a mouse photo-thrombosis model to produce unilateral strokes in anterior (lobules III-V) or posterior (lobules VI-VIII) cerebellar cortex to examine hippocampal plasticity and behavior. Histological and MRI data demonstrate reproducible injury that is confined to the targeted lobules. We then measured hippocampal long-term potentiation (LTP) ex-vivo with extracellular field recording experiments in acute brain slices obtained from mice 7 days post-cerebellar stroke. Interestingly, we found that a unilateral posterior stroke resulted in a contralateral hippocampal impairment, matching the cerebellothalamic pathway trajectory, while LTP was intact in both hippocampi of mice with anterior strokes. We also assessed motor coordination and memory function at 7 days post-stroke using a balance beam, contextual and delay fear conditioning (CFC and DFC), and novel object recognition (NOR) tasks. Mice with anterior strokes showed lack of coordination evaluated as an increased number of missteps, while mice with posterior strokes did not. Mice with anterior or posterior cerebellar strokes demonstrated similar freezing behavior to shams in CFC and DFC, while only posterior stroke mice displayed a reduced discrimination index in the NOR task. These data suggest that a unilateral LTP impairment observed in mice with posterior strokes produces a mild memory impairment. Our results demonstrate that our model recapitulates aspects of clinical lesion-symptom mapping, with anterior cerebellar strokes producing impaired motor coordination and posterior cerebellar strokes producing an object-recognition memory impairment. Further studies are warranted to interrogate other motor and cognitive-affective behaviors and brain region specific alterations following focal cerebellar stroke. The novel model presented herein will allow for future preclinical translational studies to improve neurological deficits after cerebellar stroke." @default.
- W4220731698 created "2022-04-03" @default.
- W4220731698 creator A5003055356 @default.
- W4220731698 creator A5006356348 @default.
- W4220731698 creator A5007444803 @default.
- W4220731698 creator A5009409690 @default.
- W4220731698 creator A5012739360 @default.
- W4220731698 creator A5045364135 @default.
- W4220731698 creator A5068125381 @default.
- W4220731698 creator A5072963995 @default.
- W4220731698 creator A5073043210 @default.
- W4220731698 creator A5076649568 @default.
- W4220731698 creator A5082301175 @default.
- W4220731698 date "2022-06-01" @default.
- W4220731698 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W4220731698 title "Differences in hippocampal plasticity and memory outcomes in anterior versus posterior cerebellar stroke" @default.
- W4220731698 cites W1503832746 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W1632482896 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W1964113540 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W1971503708 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W1983682905 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W1988628854 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W1997497060 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W2003966687 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W2017038876 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W2017054759 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W2025663766 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W2043803772 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W2056017049 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W2083002922 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W2083179636 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W2086845089 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W2112875298 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W2113981430 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W2118610309 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W2133106786 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W2149859727 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W2162076893 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W2164781867 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W2170172094 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W2219744726 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W2533701723 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W2551101903 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W2586368855 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W2789257030 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W2791580910 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W2795762516 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W2914622501 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W2925146678 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W2945261930 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W2952442557 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W2963472606 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W3047879827 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W3048056023 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W3103222380 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W4211247746 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W595773546 @default.
- W4220731698 cites W744392152 @default.
- W4220731698 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nbd.2022.105701" @default.
- W4220731698 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35337949" @default.
- W4220731698 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4220731698 type Work @default.
- W4220731698 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W4220731698 countsByYear W42207316982023 @default.
- W4220731698 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4220731698 hasAuthorship W4220731698A5003055356 @default.
- W4220731698 hasAuthorship W4220731698A5006356348 @default.
- W4220731698 hasAuthorship W4220731698A5007444803 @default.
- W4220731698 hasAuthorship W4220731698A5009409690 @default.
- W4220731698 hasAuthorship W4220731698A5012739360 @default.
- W4220731698 hasAuthorship W4220731698A5045364135 @default.
- W4220731698 hasAuthorship W4220731698A5068125381 @default.
- W4220731698 hasAuthorship W4220731698A5072963995 @default.
- W4220731698 hasAuthorship W4220731698A5073043210 @default.
- W4220731698 hasAuthorship W4220731698A5076649568 @default.
- W4220731698 hasAuthorship W4220731698A5082301175 @default.
- W4220731698 hasBestOaLocation W42207316981 @default.
- W4220731698 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4220731698 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W4220731698 hasConcept C148762608 @default.
- W4220731698 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W4220731698 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W4220731698 hasConcept C169900460 @default.
- W4220731698 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W4220731698 hasConcept C25274449 @default.
- W4220731698 hasConcept C2779652256 @default.
- W4220731698 hasConcept C2780645631 @default.
- W4220731698 hasConcept C2781161787 @default.
- W4220731698 hasConcept C44752575 @default.
- W4220731698 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4220731698 hasConcept C78519656 @default.
- W4220731698 hasConceptScore W4220731698C126322002 @default.
- W4220731698 hasConceptScore W4220731698C127413603 @default.
- W4220731698 hasConceptScore W4220731698C148762608 @default.
- W4220731698 hasConceptScore W4220731698C15744967 @default.
- W4220731698 hasConceptScore W4220731698C169760540 @default.
- W4220731698 hasConceptScore W4220731698C169900460 @default.
- W4220731698 hasConceptScore W4220731698C170493617 @default.