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- W4220766467 abstract "Background Tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) neoadjuvant therapy (NAT) is often given in gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) with the goal to facilitate less morbid resections and improve oncologic outcomes; however, the use of NAT for GIST is poorly studied. Methods We reviewed patients with resected nonmetastatic GIST from 2003 to 2019. Overall (OS) and recurrence-free survival (RFS) were assessed with Kaplan-Meier modeling. We performed 1:1 propensity-matching for relevant clinicopathologic variables for receipt of NAT. Results We identified 254 patients. Propensity 1:1 matching resulted in 33 patients per group. The median follow-up was 77 months with no difference in 10-year OS (68% vs. 73%), 5-year RFS (13% vs. 10%), or median RFS (24 vs. 27 months) for patients treated with NAT versus upfront resection (all P > 0.9). Hospital length-of-stay (both median 7 days) and Clavien-Dindo ≥ III complications (12% vs. 3%) were not different between groups (both P ≥ 0.35). Discussion TKI NAT can be used to facilitate resection in select patients with surgically higher-risk GIST, however it does not result in an independent oncologic benefit." @default.
- W4220766467 created "2022-04-03" @default.
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- W4220766467 date "2022-07-01" @default.
- W4220766467 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W4220766467 title "Neoadjuvant tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy for patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumor: A propensity-matched analysis" @default.
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- W4220766467 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjsurg.2022.03.045" @default.
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