Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4220807057> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4220807057 endingPage "663" @default.
- W4220807057 startingPage "657" @default.
- W4220807057 abstract "Abstract The SARS-CoV-2 B.1.1.529 (Omicron) variant contains 15 mutations of the receptor-binding domain (RBD). How Omicron evades RBD-targeted neutralizing antibodies requires immediate investigation. Here we use high-throughput yeast display screening 1,2 to determine the profiles of RBD escaping mutations for 247 human anti-RBD neutralizing antibodies and show that the neutralizing antibodies can be classified by unsupervised clustering into six epitope groups (A–F)—a grouping that is highly concordant with knowledge-based structural classifications 3–5 . Various single mutations of Omicron can impair neutralizing antibodies of different epitope groups. Specifically, neutralizing antibodies in groups A–D, the epitopes of which overlap with the ACE2-binding motif, are largely escaped by K417N, G446S, E484A and Q493R. Antibodies in group E (for example, S309) 6 and group F (for example, CR3022) 7 , which often exhibit broad sarbecovirus neutralizing activity, are less affected by Omicron, but a subset of neutralizing antibodies are still escaped by G339D, N440K and S371L. Furthermore, Omicron pseudovirus neutralization showed that neutralizing antibodies that sustained single mutations could also be escaped, owing to multiple synergetic mutations on their epitopes. In total, over 85% of the tested neutralizing antibodies were escaped by Omicron. With regard to neutralizing-antibody-based drugs, the neutralization potency of LY-CoV016, LY-CoV555, REGN10933, REGN10987, AZD1061, AZD8895 and BRII-196 was greatly undermined by Omicron, whereas VIR-7831 and DXP-604 still functioned at a reduced efficacy. Together, our data suggest that infection with Omicron would result in considerable humoral immune evasion, and that neutralizing antibodies targeting the sarbecovirus conserved region will remain most effective. Our results inform the development of antibody-based drugs and vaccines against Omicron and future variants." @default.
- W4220807057 created "2022-04-03" @default.
- W4220807057 creator A5000800848 @default.
- W4220807057 creator A5002937846 @default.
- W4220807057 creator A5009937400 @default.
- W4220807057 creator A5010206341 @default.
- W4220807057 creator A5012750613 @default.
- W4220807057 creator A5013260536 @default.
- W4220807057 creator A5013456745 @default.
- W4220807057 creator A5016128874 @default.
- W4220807057 creator A5017581650 @default.
- W4220807057 creator A5026682558 @default.
- W4220807057 creator A5027810140 @default.
- W4220807057 creator A5031533119 @default.
- W4220807057 creator A5032617520 @default.
- W4220807057 creator A5033900061 @default.
- W4220807057 creator A5033962634 @default.
- W4220807057 creator A5035892667 @default.
- W4220807057 creator A5037677450 @default.
- W4220807057 creator A5037926993 @default.
- W4220807057 creator A5041490775 @default.
- W4220807057 creator A5042250461 @default.
- W4220807057 creator A5049078993 @default.
- W4220807057 creator A5054265107 @default.
- W4220807057 creator A5062364269 @default.
- W4220807057 creator A5067003518 @default.
- W4220807057 creator A5072709319 @default.
- W4220807057 creator A5076426077 @default.
- W4220807057 creator A5084474269 @default.
- W4220807057 creator A5085912744 @default.
- W4220807057 creator A5086326013 @default.
- W4220807057 creator A5090949782 @default.
- W4220807057 date "2021-12-23" @default.
- W4220807057 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W4220807057 title "Omicron escapes the majority of existing SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies" @default.
- W4220807057 cites W2000861313 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W2038591876 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W2317247645 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3014656992 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3024602798 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3025744748 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3025987322 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3029682964 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3032255042 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3033450058 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3034202401 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3034425032 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3034548712 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3035459690 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3036386821 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3036607916 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3040899749 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3041564586 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3042323010 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3044050454 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3044660350 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3045870925 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3048714202 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3049166744 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3085586916 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3086125063 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3087410177 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3089112814 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3092403777 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3104722250 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3119027829 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3125266951 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3129414840 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3131287340 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3136437538 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3136616180 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3143907823 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3149428818 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3157716983 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3160471157 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3165479483 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3179071715 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3183072827 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3184893336 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3192178906 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3193520693 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3193797940 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3199394546 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3210035900 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3215827060 @default.
- W4220807057 cites W3217543721 @default.
- W4220807057 doi "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-04385-3" @default.
- W4220807057 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35016194" @default.
- W4220807057 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W4220807057 type Work @default.
- W4220807057 citedByCount "1142" @default.
- W4220807057 countsByYear W42208070572021 @default.
- W4220807057 countsByYear W42208070572022 @default.
- W4220807057 countsByYear W42208070572023 @default.
- W4220807057 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4220807057 hasAuthorship W4220807057A5000800848 @default.
- W4220807057 hasAuthorship W4220807057A5002937846 @default.
- W4220807057 hasAuthorship W4220807057A5009937400 @default.