Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4220826034> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4220826034 abstract "Abstract Context In focal congenital hyperinsulinism (CHI), localized clonal expansion of pancreatic β-cells causes excess insulin secretion and severe hypoglycemia. Surgery is curative, but not all lesions are amenable to surgery. Objective We describe surgical and nonsurgical outcomes of focal CHI in a national cohort. Methods Patients with focal CHI were retrospectively reviewed at 2 specialist centers, 2003-2018. Results Of 59 patients with focal CHI, 57 had heterozygous mutations in ABCC8/KCNJ11 (51 paternally inherited, 6 de novo). Fluorine-18 L-3,4 dihydroxyphenylalanine positron emission tomography computed tomography scan identified focal lesions in 51 patients. In 5 patients, imaging was inconclusive; the diagnosis was established by frozen section histopathology in 3 patients, a lesion was not identified in 1 patient, and 1 declined surgery. Most patients (n = 56) were unresponsive to diazoxide, of whom 33 were unresponsive or partially responsive to somatostatin receptor analog (SSRA) therapy. Fifty-five patients underwent surgery: 40 had immediate resolution of CHI, 10 had persistent hypoglycemia and a focus was not identified on biopsy in 5. In the 10 patients with persistent hypoglycemia, 7 underwent further surgery with resolution in 4 and ongoing hypoglycemia requiring SSRA in 3. Nine (15% of cohort) patients (1 complex surgical access; 4 biopsy negative; 4 declined surgery) were managed conservatively; medication was discontinued in 8 children at a median (range) age 2.4 (1.5-7.7) years and 1 remains on SSRA at 16 years with improved fasting tolerance and reduction in SSRA dose. Conclusion Despite a unifying genetic basis of disease, we report inherent heterogeneity in focal CHI patients impacting outcomes of both surgical and medical management." @default.
- W4220826034 created "2022-04-03" @default.
- W4220826034 creator A5006473672 @default.
- W4220826034 creator A5008575862 @default.
- W4220826034 creator A5011938572 @default.
- W4220826034 creator A5019195988 @default.
- W4220826034 creator A5021947522 @default.
- W4220826034 creator A5022634042 @default.
- W4220826034 creator A5031852722 @default.
- W4220826034 creator A5032381607 @default.
- W4220826034 creator A5036669124 @default.
- W4220826034 creator A5037505875 @default.
- W4220826034 creator A5059228999 @default.
- W4220826034 creator A5063169698 @default.
- W4220826034 creator A5072846093 @default.
- W4220826034 creator A5072876221 @default.
- W4220826034 creator A5075915335 @default.
- W4220826034 creator A5078551909 @default.
- W4220826034 date "2022-03-15" @default.
- W4220826034 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W4220826034 title "Variation in Glycemic Outcomes in Focal Forms of Congenital Hyperinsulinism—The UK Perspective" @default.
- W4220826034 cites W1794246247 @default.
- W4220826034 cites W1963853299 @default.
- W4220826034 cites W1968910974 @default.
- W4220826034 cites W1972987087 @default.
- W4220826034 cites W1989550908 @default.
- W4220826034 cites W1997986298 @default.
- W4220826034 cites W2015488347 @default.
- W4220826034 cites W2016657294 @default.
- W4220826034 cites W2037371701 @default.
- W4220826034 cites W2054446520 @default.
- W4220826034 cites W2062888227 @default.
- W4220826034 cites W2063247572 @default.
- W4220826034 cites W2064146599 @default.
- W4220826034 cites W2082368169 @default.
- W4220826034 cites W2082563790 @default.
- W4220826034 cites W2086491850 @default.
- W4220826034 cites W2097689482 @default.
- W4220826034 cites W2111189973 @default.
- W4220826034 cites W2115515282 @default.
- W4220826034 cites W2131615597 @default.
- W4220826034 cites W2131874671 @default.
- W4220826034 cites W2137539743 @default.
- W4220826034 cites W2161976234 @default.
- W4220826034 cites W2168895815 @default.
- W4220826034 cites W2173795324 @default.
- W4220826034 cites W2277559429 @default.
- W4220826034 cites W2465800785 @default.
- W4220826034 cites W2559476004 @default.
- W4220826034 cites W2602016530 @default.
- W4220826034 cites W2604396851 @default.
- W4220826034 cites W2774309567 @default.
- W4220826034 cites W2887147002 @default.
- W4220826034 cites W2888274032 @default.
- W4220826034 cites W2894349375 @default.
- W4220826034 cites W2894614745 @default.
- W4220826034 cites W2936138508 @default.
- W4220826034 cites W2978761749 @default.
- W4220826034 cites W3005041074 @default.
- W4220826034 doi "https://doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvac033" @default.
- W4220826034 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35592516" @default.
- W4220826034 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4220826034 type Work @default.
- W4220826034 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W4220826034 countsByYear W42208260342023 @default.
- W4220826034 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4220826034 hasAuthorship W4220826034A5006473672 @default.
- W4220826034 hasAuthorship W4220826034A5008575862 @default.
- W4220826034 hasAuthorship W4220826034A5011938572 @default.
- W4220826034 hasAuthorship W4220826034A5019195988 @default.
- W4220826034 hasAuthorship W4220826034A5021947522 @default.
- W4220826034 hasAuthorship W4220826034A5022634042 @default.
- W4220826034 hasAuthorship W4220826034A5031852722 @default.
- W4220826034 hasAuthorship W4220826034A5032381607 @default.
- W4220826034 hasAuthorship W4220826034A5036669124 @default.
- W4220826034 hasAuthorship W4220826034A5037505875 @default.
- W4220826034 hasAuthorship W4220826034A5059228999 @default.
- W4220826034 hasAuthorship W4220826034A5063169698 @default.
- W4220826034 hasAuthorship W4220826034A5072846093 @default.
- W4220826034 hasAuthorship W4220826034A5072876221 @default.
- W4220826034 hasAuthorship W4220826034A5075915335 @default.
- W4220826034 hasAuthorship W4220826034A5078551909 @default.
- W4220826034 hasBestOaLocation W42208260341 @default.
- W4220826034 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4220826034 hasConcept C126838900 @default.
- W4220826034 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W4220826034 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
- W4220826034 hasConcept C187212893 @default.
- W4220826034 hasConcept C2775934546 @default.
- W4220826034 hasConcept C2777368190 @default.
- W4220826034 hasConcept C2777391703 @default.
- W4220826034 hasConcept C2777643638 @default.
- W4220826034 hasConcept C2778494859 @default.
- W4220826034 hasConcept C2778764654 @default.
- W4220826034 hasConcept C2779306644 @default.
- W4220826034 hasConcept C2779343474 @default.
- W4220826034 hasConcept C2780668416 @default.
- W4220826034 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4220826034 hasConcept C72563966 @default.
- W4220826034 hasConcept C86803240 @default.