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- W4220998548 abstract "The sustainability of the aquaculture sector depends mainly on the search for alternative sources to fishmeal and fish oil, one of which is microalgae . However, there are few feasibility studies of the microalgae process chain. This work aimed to address this gap through a TEA of microalgae ( Phaeodactylum tricornutum ) production. The TEA combines process modelling, engineering design and economic evaluation. As a result, different projections are obtained, yielding the breakdown of capital investment and operating costs. The study is based on pilot-scale experimental results using tubular PBR in Norway. This TEA shows that 29.48 t of biomass per ha of facility and year would be a real productivity. At PBR scales of 1 and 100 ha, microalgae could be produced for 108.26 or 44 €/kg DW of harvested biomass respectively. Artificial light is indispensable for microalgae production in Norway, as its absence would represent a 50% lower productivity and a cost increase of 95%. Producing the final product as a powder represents a 1.20% greater cost. Not only does the production under more favourable climatic conditions (southern Spain) removes the need for artificial lights and greenhouses, but it also would imply greater productivity (39.02 t/ha/year) and a reduced cost (23.08 €/kg DW of disrupted and dry biomass) at a scale of 100 ha. The main factor affecting CAPEX is the PBR, which range from 49.48 to 96.37% of the MEC. As for OPEX, the most critical elements vary with the projection: labour, energy, utilities, and other costs. The competitiveness of microalgae for aquaculture depends on a combination of different factors. Reducing the cost of the PBR and greenhouse, increasing the PE and widening the temperature range of the culture could reduce the cost by a further 76%. • Economic evaluation of large-scale microalgae production based on pilot results • Annual production in Norway of 29.48 t for 1 ha with a cost of 108.26 €/kg DW • A 59% reduction in biomass cost would be achieved by switching from 1 to 100 ha. • The production of biomass in Norway is doubled by using artificial lights (LEDs). • Approaching a multifactorial strategy would achieve a final cost of 10.50 €/kg DW." @default.
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- W4220998548 date "2022-05-01" @default.
- W4220998548 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W4220998548 title "Techno-economic analysis of microalgae production for aquafeed in Norway" @default.
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- W4220998548 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.algal.2022.102679" @default.
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