Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4221002968> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4221002968 abstract "Axonal loss in the CNS is a key driver of progressive neurological impairments in people with multiple sclerosis. Currently, there are no established methods for tracking axonal loss clinically. This study aimed to determine the sensitivity of longitudinal diffusion MRI-derived fibre-specific measures of axonal loss in people with multiple sclerosis. Fibre measures were derived from diffusion MRI acquired as part of a standard radiological MRI protocol and were compared (i) to establish measures of neuro-axonal degeneration: brain parenchymal fraction and retinal nerve fibre layer thickness and (ii) between different disease stages: clinically isolated syndrome and early/late relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. Retrospectively identified data from 59 people with multiple sclerosis (18 clinically isolated syndrome, 22 early and 19 late relapsing-remitting) who underwent diffusion MRI as part of their routine clinical monitoring were collated and analysed. Twenty-six patients had 1-year and 14 patients had a 2-year follow-up. Brain parenchymal fraction was calculated from 3D MRI scans, and fibre-specific measures were calculated from diffusion MRI using multi-tissue constrained spherical deconvolution. At each study visit, patients underwent optical coherence tomography to determine retinal nerve fibre layer thickness, and standard neurological assessment expanded the disability status scale. We found a significant annual fibre-specific neuro-axonal degeneration (mean ± SD = -3.49 ± 3.32%, P < 0.001) that was ∼7 times larger than the annual change of brain parenchymal fraction (-0.53 ± 0.95%, P < 0.001), and more than four times larger than annual retinal nerve fibre layer thinning (-0.75 ± 2.50% P = 0.036). Only fibre-specific measures showed a significant difference in annual degeneration between the disease stages (P = 0.029). Reduced brain parenchymal fraction, retinal nerve fibre layer thickness and fibre-specific measures were moderately related to higher expanded disability status scale (rho = -0.368, rho = -0.408 and rho = -0.365, respectively). Fibre-specific measures can be measured from data collected within a standard radiological multiple sclerosis study and are substantially more sensitive to longitudinal change compared with brain atrophy and retinal nerve fibre layer thinning." @default.
- W4221002968 created "2022-04-03" @default.
- W4221002968 creator A5022272219 @default.
- W4221002968 creator A5024526307 @default.
- W4221002968 creator A5028230236 @default.
- W4221002968 creator A5042431509 @default.
- W4221002968 creator A5051597403 @default.
- W4221002968 creator A5058082987 @default.
- W4221002968 creator A5061656425 @default.
- W4221002968 creator A5073318999 @default.
- W4221002968 creator A5091275023 @default.
- W4221002968 date "2022-03-01" @default.
- W4221002968 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W4221002968 title "Longitudinal tracking of axonal loss using diffusion magnetic resonance imaging in multiple sclerosis" @default.
- W4221002968 cites W1562762338 @default.
- W4221002968 cites W1828579964 @default.
- W4221002968 cites W1965894642 @default.
- W4221002968 cites W1987888584 @default.
- W4221002968 cites W2001110565 @default.
- W4221002968 cites W2010125850 @default.
- W4221002968 cites W2024751773 @default.
- W4221002968 cites W2038177799 @default.
- W4221002968 cites W2063001897 @default.
- W4221002968 cites W2063064947 @default.
- W4221002968 cites W2077240096 @default.
- W4221002968 cites W2117340355 @default.
- W4221002968 cites W2123968065 @default.
- W4221002968 cites W2125562121 @default.
- W4221002968 cites W2158156478 @default.
- W4221002968 cites W2173315418 @default.
- W4221002968 cites W2325038063 @default.
- W4221002968 cites W2345156418 @default.
- W4221002968 cites W2346486456 @default.
- W4221002968 cites W239929985 @default.
- W4221002968 cites W2508982726 @default.
- W4221002968 cites W2593349093 @default.
- W4221002968 cites W2755106885 @default.
- W4221002968 cites W2756672827 @default.
- W4221002968 cites W2768711649 @default.
- W4221002968 cites W2777074421 @default.
- W4221002968 cites W2922294220 @default.
- W4221002968 cites W2967956895 @default.
- W4221002968 cites W3015789095 @default.
- W4221002968 cites W3042769761 @default.
- W4221002968 cites W3138917127 @default.
- W4221002968 cites W3159475202 @default.
- W4221002968 cites W3183687916 @default.
- W4221002968 cites W3188515317 @default.
- W4221002968 doi "https://doi.org/10.1093/braincomms/fcac065" @default.
- W4221002968 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35425898" @default.
- W4221002968 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4221002968 type Work @default.
- W4221002968 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4221002968 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4221002968 hasAuthorship W4221002968A5022272219 @default.
- W4221002968 hasAuthorship W4221002968A5024526307 @default.
- W4221002968 hasAuthorship W4221002968A5028230236 @default.
- W4221002968 hasAuthorship W4221002968A5042431509 @default.
- W4221002968 hasAuthorship W4221002968A5051597403 @default.
- W4221002968 hasAuthorship W4221002968A5058082987 @default.
- W4221002968 hasAuthorship W4221002968A5061656425 @default.
- W4221002968 hasAuthorship W4221002968A5073318999 @default.
- W4221002968 hasAuthorship W4221002968A5091275023 @default.
- W4221002968 hasBestOaLocation W42210029681 @default.
- W4221002968 hasConcept C118487528 @default.
- W4221002968 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W4221002968 hasConcept C126838900 @default.
- W4221002968 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W4221002968 hasConcept C143409427 @default.
- W4221002968 hasConcept C149550507 @default.
- W4221002968 hasConcept C2780640218 @default.
- W4221002968 hasConcept C2780827179 @default.
- W4221002968 hasConcept C2780892749 @default.
- W4221002968 hasConcept C2781028063 @default.
- W4221002968 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4221002968 hasConceptScore W4221002968C118487528 @default.
- W4221002968 hasConceptScore W4221002968C118552586 @default.
- W4221002968 hasConceptScore W4221002968C126838900 @default.
- W4221002968 hasConceptScore W4221002968C142724271 @default.
- W4221002968 hasConceptScore W4221002968C143409427 @default.
- W4221002968 hasConceptScore W4221002968C149550507 @default.
- W4221002968 hasConceptScore W4221002968C2780640218 @default.
- W4221002968 hasConceptScore W4221002968C2780827179 @default.
- W4221002968 hasConceptScore W4221002968C2780892749 @default.
- W4221002968 hasConceptScore W4221002968C2781028063 @default.
- W4221002968 hasConceptScore W4221002968C71924100 @default.
- W4221002968 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W4221002968 hasLocation W42210029681 @default.
- W4221002968 hasLocation W42210029682 @default.
- W4221002968 hasLocation W42210029683 @default.
- W4221002968 hasOpenAccess W4221002968 @default.
- W4221002968 hasPrimaryLocation W42210029681 @default.
- W4221002968 hasRelatedWork W1998757180 @default.
- W4221002968 hasRelatedWork W2057323256 @default.
- W4221002968 hasRelatedWork W2102473502 @default.
- W4221002968 hasRelatedWork W2108738499 @default.
- W4221002968 hasRelatedWork W2110307088 @default.
- W4221002968 hasRelatedWork W2135900660 @default.
- W4221002968 hasRelatedWork W2138112715 @default.
- W4221002968 hasRelatedWork W2145441204 @default.