Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4221036111> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4221036111 endingPage "377" @default.
- W4221036111 startingPage "377" @default.
- W4221036111 abstract "Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a severe psychiatric illness that disproportionately affects military personnel, veterans, and public safety personnel (PSP). Evidence demonstrates that PTSD is significantly associated with difficulties with emotion regulation (ER) and difficulties with cognitive functioning, including difficulties with attention, working memory, and executive functioning. A wide body of evidence suggests a dynamic interplay among cognitive dysfunction, difficulties with ER, and symptoms of PTSD, where numerous studies have identified overlapping patterns of alterations in activation among neuroanatomical regions and neural circuitry. Little work has examined interventions that may target these symptoms collectively. The primary objective of this pilot randomized controlled trial (RCT) with a parallel experimental design was to assess the effectiveness of goal management training (GMT), a cognitive remediation intervention, in reducing difficulties with cognitive functioning, and to determine its effects on PTSD symptoms and symptoms associated with PTSD, including difficulties with ER, dissociation, and functioning among military personnel, veterans, and PSP. Forty-two military personnel, veterans, and PSP between the ages of 18 and 70 with symptoms of PTSD were recruited across Ontario, Canada between October 2017 and August 2019. Participants were randomized to either the waitlist (WL) (n = 18) or the GMT (n = 22) condition. Participants in both conditions received self-report measures and a comprehensive neuropsychological assessment at baseline, post-intervention, and 3-month follow-up. Following their completion of the 3-month follow-up, participants in the WL condition were given the opportunity to participate in GMT. Assessors and participants were blind to intervention allocation during the initial assessment. A series of 2 (time) × 2 (group) ANOVAs were conducted to assess the differences between the WL and GMT conditions from pre- to post-intervention for the self-report and neuropsychological measures. The results demonstrated significant improvements in measures of executive functioning (e.g., verbal fluency, planning, impulsivity, cognitive shifting, and discrimination of targets) and trending improvements in short-term declarative memory for participants in the GMT condition. Participants in the GMT condition also demonstrated significant improvements from pre- to post-testing in measures of subjective cognition, functioning, PTSD symptom severity, difficulties with ER, dissociative symptom severity, and depression and anxiety symptoms. No adverse effects were reported as a result of participating in GMT. The results of this pilot RCT show promise that GMT may be a useful intervention to improve symptoms of cognitive dysfunction, symptoms of PTSD, and symptoms associated with PTSD within military personnel, veterans, and PSP. Future work is needed to address the small sample size and the durability of these findings." @default.
- W4221036111 created "2022-04-03" @default.
- W4221036111 creator A5004463724 @default.
- W4221036111 creator A5051121841 @default.
- W4221036111 creator A5051255489 @default.
- W4221036111 creator A5066994849 @default.
- W4221036111 creator A5082945827 @default.
- W4221036111 creator A5091781989 @default.
- W4221036111 date "2022-03-12" @default.
- W4221036111 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W4221036111 title "A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial of Goal Management Training in Canadian Military Members, Veterans, and Public Safety Personnel Experiencing Post-Traumatic Stress Symptoms" @default.
- W4221036111 cites W1489641999 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W1564331199 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W171403853 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W1779481146 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W1921511099 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W1964647061 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W1966429310 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W1967097853 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W1969491324 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W1971118565 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W1978406019 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W1989777370 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W1989920002 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W1994935295 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W1996121462 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W1997105086 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W1999296913 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2000806250 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2002644051 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2005933475 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2015982946 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2016271359 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2017039362 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2023687307 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2026506811 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2027884941 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2040281880 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2041951450 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2053857700 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2054468206 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2055042327 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2058663867 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2063809941 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2068232820 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2072677740 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2072743331 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2080092700 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2080523691 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2082546839 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2088692967 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2090578660 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2090653135 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2094077055 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2097895818 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2099278635 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2099288315 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2101424636 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2101852723 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2102370796 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2106557234 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2114214919 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2114366984 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2114483421 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2114734715 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2116658855 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2119728192 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2121276710 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2122557837 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2123068221 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2124556602 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2125237707 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2125353952 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2129624700 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2129745845 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2136435696 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2136577132 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2143114368 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2149290016 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2150042510 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2150652656 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2151130794 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2152791743 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2155439641 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2156761163 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2157709113 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2158359335 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2159812249 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2163459404 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2165262421 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2168148986 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2169539501 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2267143482 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2267242776 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2274658382 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2282689974 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2331277277 @default.
- W4221036111 cites W2416692600 @default.