Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4224295733> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4224295733 abstract "Background Changes in intestinal microbiome composition have been described in animal models of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and AD patients. Here we investigated how well taxonomic and functional intestinal microbiome data and their combination with clinical data can be used to discriminate between amyloid-positive AD patients and cognitively healthy elderly controls. Methods In the present study we investigated intestinal microbiome in 75 amyloid-positive AD patients and 100 cognitively healthy controls participating in the AlzBiom study. We randomly split the data into a training and a validation set. Intestinal microbiome was measured using shotgun metagenomics. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was performed to examine the discriminatory ability of intestinal microbiome among diagnostic groups. Results The best model for discrimination of amyloid-positive AD patients from healthy controls with taxonomic data was obtained analyzing 18 genera features, and yielded an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC) of 0.76 in the training set and 0.61 in the validation set. The best models with functional data were obtained analyzing 17 GO (Gene Ontology) features with an AUROC of 0.81 in the training set and 0.75 in the validation set and 26 KO [Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) ortholog] features with an AUROC of 0.83 and 0.77, respectively. Using ensemble learning for these three models including a clinical model with the 4 parameters age, gender, BMI and ApoE yielded an AUROC of 0.92 in the training set and 0.80 in the validation set. Discussion In conclusion, we identified a specific Alzheimer signature in intestinal microbiome that can be used to discriminate amyloid-positive AD patients from healthy controls. The diagnostic accuracy increases from taxonomic to functional data and is even better when combining taxonomic, functional and clinical models. Intestinal microbiome represents an innovative diagnostic supplement and a promising area for developing novel interventions against AD." @default.
- W4224295733 created "2022-04-26" @default.
- W4224295733 creator A5020909799 @default.
- W4224295733 creator A5023107356 @default.
- W4224295733 creator A5026015195 @default.
- W4224295733 creator A5029494422 @default.
- W4224295733 creator A5031660399 @default.
- W4224295733 creator A5050844202 @default.
- W4224295733 creator A5076938453 @default.
- W4224295733 creator A5080049532 @default.
- W4224295733 creator A5082565906 @default.
- W4224295733 date "2022-04-19" @default.
- W4224295733 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W4224295733 title "Signature of Alzheimer’s Disease in Intestinal Microbiome: Results From the AlzBiom Study" @default.
- W4224295733 cites W1515023627 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W1539745633 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W157594748 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W1585782290 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W1847168837 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W1870036821 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W1987011701 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W1991952617 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W2002042549 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W2008854521 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W2052226124 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W2058161128 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W2059192826 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W2090930997 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W2097452416 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W2108474398 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W2110300022 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W2113552312 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W2114208511 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W2115017507 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W2120902911 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W2131271579 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W2148080316 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W2156145269 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W2167311298 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W2254642444 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W2281498324 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W2337747100 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W2358666620 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W2549210709 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W2587539025 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W2616825195 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W2761210275 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W2766240266 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W2774516418 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W2811371297 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W2897611961 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W2910327763 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W2944415973 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W2945327298 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W2947027948 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W2950746887 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W2967674535 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W2968377961 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W2979121980 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W3003912482 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W3005342570 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W3024596659 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W3031399914 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W3036968753 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W3093277171 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W3094330590 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W3101633688 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W3128647245 @default.
- W4224295733 cites W4247759744 @default.
- W4224295733 doi "https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2022.792996" @default.
- W4224295733 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35516807" @default.
- W4224295733 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4224295733 type Work @default.
- W4224295733 citedByCount "6" @default.
- W4224295733 countsByYear W42242957332022 @default.
- W4224295733 countsByYear W42242957332023 @default.
- W4224295733 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4224295733 hasAuthorship W4224295733A5020909799 @default.
- W4224295733 hasAuthorship W4224295733A5023107356 @default.
- W4224295733 hasAuthorship W4224295733A5026015195 @default.
- W4224295733 hasAuthorship W4224295733A5029494422 @default.
- W4224295733 hasAuthorship W4224295733A5031660399 @default.
- W4224295733 hasAuthorship W4224295733A5050844202 @default.
- W4224295733 hasAuthorship W4224295733A5076938453 @default.
- W4224295733 hasAuthorship W4224295733A5080049532 @default.
- W4224295733 hasAuthorship W4224295733A5082565906 @default.
- W4224295733 hasBestOaLocation W42242957331 @default.
- W4224295733 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W4224295733 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4224295733 hasConcept C143121216 @default.
- W4224295733 hasConcept C150194340 @default.
- W4224295733 hasConcept C15151743 @default.
- W4224295733 hasConcept C152724338 @default.
- W4224295733 hasConcept C154945302 @default.
- W4224295733 hasConcept C177264268 @default.
- W4224295733 hasConcept C199360897 @default.
- W4224295733 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W4224295733 hasConcept C2987395477 @default.
- W4224295733 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W4224295733 hasConcept C54355233 @default.