Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4224303225> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4224303225 endingPage "127552" @default.
- W4224303225 startingPage "127552" @default.
- W4224303225 abstract "This research aims to discuss the utilization of crude palm oil (CPO) and by-products obtained from palm oil waste materials as biomaterials for green construction material applications. The CPO is the primary product in the palm oil industry and has a variety of uses in the production of food and non-food items such as cooking oil, biodiesel, and cosmetics. The oil palm frond, empty fruit bunches, mesocarp fibre, palm kernel shell, and oil palm trunk, as well as CPO, are all products of the palm oil tree and have been used in several asphalt pavements and building construction applications after further processing to produce highly efficient bio-products. The manufacturing process, characteristics, motivations, and challenges associated with using palm oil and other palm tree waste products as a substitute material in asphalt pavement and concrete materials are explored in this paper to better understand and promote palm-based green bio-materials for sustainable construction. It was discovered that CPO and its by-products could be used to make sustainable and cost-effective asphalt and concrete as they are more renewable, environmentally friendly, and safer to handle than petroleum-based binders. Furthermore, they can be used to produce concrete effectively, together with palm oil fuel ash (POFA) and palm oil clinker (POC). However, using CPO in pavement construction has challenges, such as securing palm oil as a feedstock for non-food items and collecting sufficient palm oil for edible oil to maintain food and energy security, particularly in countries where CPO is not produced." @default.
- W4224303225 created "2022-04-26" @default.
- W4224303225 creator A5004336336 @default.
- W4224303225 creator A5023958824 @default.
- W4224303225 creator A5031928474 @default.
- W4224303225 creator A5072525364 @default.
- W4224303225 creator A5073386468 @default.
- W4224303225 creator A5078329359 @default.
- W4224303225 creator A5080357126 @default.
- W4224303225 creator A5083638224 @default.
- W4224303225 date "2022-06-01" @default.
- W4224303225 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W4224303225 title "Utilization of palm oil and its by-products in bio-asphalt and bio-concrete mixtures: A review" @default.
- W4224303225 cites W1553921382 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W1703123105 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W1964133037 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W1972031903 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W1973146948 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W1977104387 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W1978593469 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W1978809060 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W1982632751 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W1984822325 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W1987086141 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W1990668054 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W1991829863 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W1993744921 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W1995439953 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W1995814482 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W1998234743 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2002868563 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2021092271 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2029511769 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2029762110 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2032064358 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2042692910 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2044569169 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2046526860 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2056968219 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2060173241 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2068279981 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2068923515 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2077401424 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2085291247 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2101177906 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2112776483 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2136600275 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2157895513 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2160808585 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2167915765 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2185959027 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2196754301 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2212620868 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2219345471 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2272420086 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2292690960 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2303607095 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2341101571 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2346021555 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2394654232 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2502494136 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2505403292 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2521316171 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2529791065 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2581267529 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2608133576 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2616882202 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2619820416 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2621241767 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2735706274 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2765977385 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2766118316 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2766562821 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2771149028 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2788288143 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2799325118 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2810509397 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2812739634 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2887272477 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2896435726 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2899292289 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2908944202 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2911561242 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2932636924 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2941036423 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2947345894 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2986735899 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2988783736 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2989924220 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2992253409 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W2997093230 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W3004664257 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W3005084053 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W3012529755 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W3013901752 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W3028503454 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W3097818316 @default.
- W4224303225 cites W3100561392 @default.