Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4224304866> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4224304866 endingPage "168" @default.
- W4224304866 startingPage "151" @default.
- W4224304866 abstract "Emotional dysregulation and irritability are common in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). We conducted the first meta-analysis assessing the efficacy of a broad range of pharmacological interventions for emotional dysregulation and irritability in ASD and predictors of response.Following a preregistered protocol (PROSPERO: CRD42021235779), we systematically searched multiple databases until January 1, 2021. We included placebo-controlled randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and evaluated the efficacy of pharmacological interventions and predictors of response for emotional dysregulation and irritability. We assessed heterogeneity using Q statistics and publication bias. We conducted subanalyses and meta-regressions to identify predictors of response. The primary effect size was the standardized mean difference. Quality of studies was assessed using the Cochrane Risk of Bias Tool (RoB2).A total of 2,856 individuals with ASD in 45 studies were included, among which 26.7% of RCTs had a high risk of bias. Compared to placebo, antipsychotics (standardized mean difference = 1.028, 95% CI = 0.824-1.232) and medications used to treat attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) (0.471, 0.061-0.881) were significantly better than placebo in improving emotional dysregulation and irritability, whereas evidence of efficacy was not found for other drug classes (p > .05). Within individual medications, evidence of efficacy was found for aripiprazole (1.179, 0.838-1.520) and risperidone (1.074, 0.818-1.331). Increased rates of comorbid epilepsy (β = -0.049, p = .026) were associated with a lower efficacy.Some pharmacological interventions (particularly risperidone and aripiprazole) have proved efficacy for short-term treatment of emotional dysregulation and irritability in ASD and should be considered within a multimodal treatment plan, taking into account also the tolerability profile and families' preferences." @default.
- W4224304866 created "2022-04-26" @default.
- W4224304866 creator A5000680159 @default.
- W4224304866 creator A5002872855 @default.
- W4224304866 creator A5005297862 @default.
- W4224304866 creator A5027816426 @default.
- W4224304866 creator A5029725643 @default.
- W4224304866 creator A5046194604 @default.
- W4224304866 creator A5048073152 @default.
- W4224304866 creator A5053558359 @default.
- W4224304866 creator A5055982394 @default.
- W4224304866 creator A5058598560 @default.
- W4224304866 creator A5060026865 @default.
- W4224304866 creator A5074209185 @default.
- W4224304866 creator A5090089663 @default.
- W4224304866 date "2023-02-01" @default.
- W4224304866 modified "2023-10-05" @default.
- W4224304866 title "Systematic Review and Meta-analysis: Efficacy of Pharmacological Interventions for Irritability and Emotional Dysregulation in Autism Spectrum Disorder and Predictors of Response" @default.
- W4224304866 cites W100976496 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W141585945 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W1498586118 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W1503862109 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W1523355840 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W1537251746 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W1964438752 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W1968430210 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W1969516074 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W1971753702 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W1976498610 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W1980825934 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W1987839624 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W1988747626 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W1994118694 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2001051913 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2004679057 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2008194428 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2011597768 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2018998808 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2029331443 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2033011309 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2038330077 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2053556676 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2054797832 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2057672284 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2064562795 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2066817339 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2069364515 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2069963174 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2076401898 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2079731344 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2081339201 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2087683767 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2092192222 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2092691320 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2094366931 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2097391110 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2098923148 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2107328434 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2116795013 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2118648637 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2119172083 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2131447276 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2147802796 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2156098321 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2157823046 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2158210077 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2160438215 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2171241407 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2193951151 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2229725184 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2259158508 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2273328191 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2280843891 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2300851141 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2328444497 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2342354214 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2529162835 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2536129703 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2542994549 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2565405058 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2608895407 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2778219252 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2785334206 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2789719001 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2792077324 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2796255538 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2796900732 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2839700533 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2894246561 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2898237135 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2903098170 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2908175886 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2911380759 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2924352579 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2938315994 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2944372010 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2957813312 @default.
- W4224304866 cites W2973204990 @default.