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- W4224440216 abstract "Much research indicates that an individual's personality impacts the initiation and escalation of substance use and problems in youth. The acquired-preparedness model suggests that personality influences substance use by modifying learning about substances, which then affects substance use. The current study used longitudinal data to test whether automatic cannabis-related cognitions (memory associations and outcome expectancy liking) mediate the relationship between four personality traits with later cannabis use.The study focused on initiation of use in a sample of adolescents who had not previously used (n = 670).A structural equation model supported a full mediation effect and the hypothesis that personality affects cannabis use in youth by influencing automatic memory associations and outcome expectancy liking. Further findings from the same model also indicated a mediation effect of these cognitions in the relationship between age and cannabis use.The findings of the study support the acquired-preparedness model where personality influences automatic associations in the context of dual-processing theories of substance use." @default.
- W4224440216 created "2022-04-27" @default.
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- W4224440216 date "2022-06-01" @default.
- W4224440216 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W4224440216 title "Cognitions mediate the influence of personality on adolescent cannabis use initiation" @default.
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- W4224440216 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.abrep.2022.100425" @default.
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