Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4225552839> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4225552839 abstract "Insecticide-treated bed nets and indoor residual spraying comprise the major control measures against Anopheles gambiae sl, the dominant vector in sub-Saharan Africa. The primary site of contact with insecticide is through the mosquitoes' legs, which represents the first barrier insecticides have to bypass to reach their neuronal targets. Proteomic changes and leg cuticle modifications have been associated with insecticide resistance that may reduce the rate of penetration of insecticides. Here, we performed a multiple transcriptomic analyses focusing on An. coluzzii legs.Firstly, leg-specific enrichment analysis identified 359 genes including the pyrethroid-binder SAP2 and 2 other chemosensory proteins, along with 4 ABCG transporters previously shown to be leg enriched. Enrichment of gene families included those involved in detecting chemical stimuli, including gustatory and ionotropic receptors and genes implicated in hydrocarbon-synthesis. Subsequently, we compared transcript expression in the legs of a highly resistant strain (VK7-HR) to both a strain with very similar genetic background which has reverted to susceptibility after several generations without insecticide pressure (VK7-LR) and a lab susceptible population (NG). Two hundred thirty-two differentially expressed genes (73 up-regulated and 159 down-regulated) were identified in the resistant strain when compared to the two susceptible counterparts, indicating an over-expression of phase I detoxification enzymes and cuticular proteins, with decrease in hormone-related metabolic processes in legs from the insecticide resistant population. Finally, we analysed the short-term effect of pyrethroid exposure on An. coluzzii legs, comparing legs of 1 h-deltamethrin-exposed An. coluzzii (VK7-IN) to those of unexposed mosquitoes (VK7-HR) and identified 348 up-regulated genes including those encoding for GPCRs, ABC transporters, odorant-binding proteins and members of the divergent salivary gland protein family.The data on An. coluzzii leg-specific transcriptome provides valuable insights into the first line of defense in pyrethroid resistant and short-term deltamethrin-exposed mosquitoes. Our results suggest that xenobiotic detoxification is likely occurring in legs, while the enrichment of sensory proteins, ABCG transporters and cuticular genes is also evident. Constitutive resistance is primarily associated with elevated levels of detoxification and cuticular genes, while short-term insecticide-induced tolerance is linked with overexpression of transporters, GPCRs and GPCR-related genes, sensory/binding and salivary gland proteins." @default.
- W4225552839 created "2022-05-05" @default.
- W4225552839 creator A5001738436 @default.
- W4225552839 creator A5026523060 @default.
- W4225552839 creator A5047233389 @default.
- W4225552839 creator A5068781269 @default.
- W4225552839 creator A5077722048 @default.
- W4225552839 creator A5086087856 @default.
- W4225552839 creator A5089103645 @default.
- W4225552839 date "2021-12-13" @default.
- W4225552839 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W4225552839 title "Transcriptomic analysis of resistance and short-term induction response to pyrethroids, in Anopheles coluzzii legs" @default.
- W4225552839 cites W1729017034 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W1841991396 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W1897349928 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W1965770236 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W1967042065 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W1967564010 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W1972446753 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W1979488290 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W1982974010 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W1985167227 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2010404725 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2015621327 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2015825096 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2021638966 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2022220017 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2022513447 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2028864332 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2040389848 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2040639112 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2043156822 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2044094108 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2045760616 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2046230838 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2046271904 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2050345155 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2051293949 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2054595394 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2057400761 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2072048118 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2077141607 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2077986322 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2078063564 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2082465697 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2083270871 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2085861515 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2087331634 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2090634740 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2096953437 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2107018762 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2108550123 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2115297975 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2115888213 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2117899697 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2124702795 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2128444567 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2130455544 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2130984786 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2133405889 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2138679098 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2140501120 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2141052558 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2144808924 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2146995632 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2149234329 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2152217775 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2155646386 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2160181207 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2160378127 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2164731600 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2171397799 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2171529384 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2294457296 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2359572674 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2395812338 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2415798780 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2417393224 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2478861779 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2506589757 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2516133025 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2582586511 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2588154417 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2596795050 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2602494283 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2606053242 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2609402416 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2629333778 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2739156894 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2752123999 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2765953694 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2782502131 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2792412255 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2796995903 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2799366056 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2801209832 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2883994747 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2892548243 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2898752737 @default.
- W4225552839 cites W2903531437 @default.