Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4226455100> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4226455100 abstract "Caffeine is by far the most ubiquitous psychostimulant worldwide found in tea, coffee, cocoa, energy drinks, and many other beverages and food. Caffeine is almost exclusively metabolized in the liver by the cytochrome P-450 enzyme system to the main product paraxanthine and the additional products theobromine and theophylline. Besides its stimulating properties, two important applications of caffeine are metabolic phenotyping of cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) and liver function testing. An open challenge in this context is to identify underlying causes of the large inter-individual variability in caffeine pharmacokinetics. Data is urgently needed to understand and quantify confounding factors such as lifestyle (e.g., smoking), the effects of drug-caffeine interactions (e.g., medication metabolized via CYP1A2), and the effect of disease. Here we report the first integrative and systematic analysis of data on caffeine pharmacokinetics from 141 publications and provide a comprehensive high-quality data set on the pharmacokinetics of caffeine, caffeine metabolites, and their metabolic ratios in human adults. The data set is enriched by meta-data on the characteristics of studied patient cohorts and subjects (e.g., age, body weight, smoking status, health status), the applied interventions (e.g., dosing, substance, route of application), measured pharmacokinetic time-courses, and pharmacokinetic parameters (e.g., clearance, half-life, area under the curve). We demonstrate via multiple applications how the data set can be used to solidify existing knowledge and gain new insights relevant for metabolic phenotyping and liver function testing based on caffeine. Specifically, we analyzed 1) the alteration of caffeine pharmacokinetics with smoking and use of oral contraceptives; 2) drug-drug interactions with caffeine as possible confounding factors of caffeine pharmacokinetics or source of adverse effects; 3) alteration of caffeine pharmacokinetics in disease; and 4) the applicability of caffeine as a salivary test substance by comparison of plasma and saliva data. In conclusion, our data set and analyses provide important resources which could enable more accurate caffeine-based metabolic phenotyping and liver function testing." @default.
- W4226455100 created "2022-05-05" @default.
- W4226455100 creator A5007845570 @default.
- W4226455100 creator A5012727458 @default.
- W4226455100 creator A5063776584 @default.
- W4226455100 creator A5081533682 @default.
- W4226455100 date "2022-02-25" @default.
- W4226455100 modified "2023-10-05" @default.
- W4226455100 title "Pharmacokinetics of Caffeine: A Systematic Analysis of Reported Data for Application in Metabolic Phenotyping and Liver Function Testing" @default.
- W4226455100 cites W104251418 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W135619738 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W1495664218 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W1495959339 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W1498140680 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W1545938581 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W1602741731 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W166333077 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W1688009931 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W1867830687 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W1929728303 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W1953472774 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W1964375940 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W1964434360 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W1965307398 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W1966006812 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W1969706315 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W1970970856 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W1972200239 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W1973513838 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W1973853859 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W1974472457 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W1974734452 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W1976445646 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W1977321058 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W1977567450 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W1979035907 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W1980317932 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W1984277226 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W1986398072 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W1989473417 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W1990844809 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W1994052550 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W1994314175 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W1995322872 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W1995796533 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W1996024479 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W1997729364 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W1999547928 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W1999580921 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2000238969 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2000261986 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2000325962 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2000339309 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2000888136 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2001307099 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2001488867 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2001737481 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2002233074 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2004879593 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2006966502 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2007221068 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2007873007 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2009294093 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2010427019 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2011616982 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2016719205 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2016914036 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2017718637 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2021097015 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2021943540 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2023112894 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2023580320 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2024344257 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2024743624 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2026010772 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2027143209 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2029023916 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2031436141 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2032004948 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2032565719 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2033025469 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2033201645 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2034062476 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2036701227 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2036793894 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2040325671 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2046107045 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2046339993 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2047023468 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2047727868 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2047855828 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2048160928 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2049033995 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2050770299 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2050824432 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2053652587 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2054089181 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2054767854 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2054786439 @default.
- W4226455100 cites W2056118284 @default.