Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4229077090> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4229077090 endingPage "102520" @default.
- W4229077090 startingPage "102520" @default.
- W4229077090 abstract "Collective Payments for Ecosystem Services (PES), where forest users receive compensation conditional on group rather than individual performance, are an increasingly used policy instrument to reduce tropical deforestation. However, implementing effective, (cost) efficient and equitable (3E) collective PES is challenging because individuals have an incentive to free ride on others’ conservation actions. Few comparative studies exist on how different enforcement strategies can improve collective PES performance. We conducted a framed field experiment in Brazil, Indonesia and Peru to evaluate how three different strategies to contain the local free-rider problem perform in terms of the 3Es: (i) Public monitoring of individual deforestation, (ii) internal, peer-to-peer sanctions (Community enforcement) and (iii) external sanctions (Government enforcement). We also examined how inequality in wealth, framed as differences in deforestation capacity, affects policy performance. We find that introducing individual level sanctions can improve the effectiveness, efficiency and equity of collective PES, but there is no silver bullet that consistently improves all 3Es across country sites. Public monitoring reduced deforestation and improved the equity of the program in sites with stronger history of collective action. External sanctions provided the strongest and most robust improvement in the 3Es. While internal, peer enforcement can significantly reduce free riding, it does not improve the program’s efficiency, and thus participants’ earnings. The sanctioning mechanisms failed to systematically improve the equitable distribution of benefits due to the ineffectiveness of punishments to target the largest free-riders. Inequality in wealth increased group deforestation and reduced the efficiency of Community enforcement in Indonesia but had no effect in the other two country sites. Factors explaining differences across country sites include the history of collective action and land tenure systems." @default.
- W4229077090 created "2022-05-08" @default.
- W4229077090 creator A5001601772 @default.
- W4229077090 creator A5007432615 @default.
- W4229077090 creator A5016546258 @default.
- W4229077090 creator A5028949116 @default.
- W4229077090 creator A5049709578 @default.
- W4229077090 creator A5066641948 @default.
- W4229077090 creator A5067559054 @default.
- W4229077090 creator A5085890184 @default.
- W4229077090 date "2022-05-01" @default.
- W4229077090 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W4229077090 title "Enforcement and inequality in collective PES to reduce tropical deforestation: Effectiveness, efficiency and equity implications" @default.
- W4229077090 cites W1556017541 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W1599279112 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W1964973342 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W1965864817 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W1967062992 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W1967135426 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W1968223252 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W1973822554 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W1979125495 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W1993856872 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W1996359250 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2003029540 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2003089824 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2009732046 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2015348254 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2016129811 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2017697207 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2019045583 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2019048573 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2020391504 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2025927248 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2029719160 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2031341735 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2033148381 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2033484060 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2037605966 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2049350168 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2052548288 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2064560849 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2065668425 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2067933125 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2073548381 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2082230415 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2088608980 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2089152878 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2091021082 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2095292764 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2100607774 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2101811640 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2106109364 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2110136463 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2116800952 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2122972129 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2129752902 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2130387153 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2133417759 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2137709071 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2141251509 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2145126889 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2146904012 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2151236071 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2153995356 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2157701227 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2165877386 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2166672709 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2169539641 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2170853760 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2171730413 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2190885592 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2233616509 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2238675438 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2267844953 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2318196134 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2492290027 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2529404734 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2560734304 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2580067715 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2582894901 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2584685348 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2593114072 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2593263814 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2593267979 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2607106671 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2734035114 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2744104447 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2757570647 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2767410350 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2775017223 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2779270832 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2787421333 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2792105939 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2792182249 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2793184339 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2795015945 @default.
- W4229077090 cites W2886039931 @default.