FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4229455157> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W4229455157 abstract "Overdose education and naloxone distribution (OEND) to laypersons are key approaches to reduce the incidence of opioid-involved overdoses. While some research has examined attitudes toward OEND, especially among pharmacists and first responders, our understanding of what laypersons believe about overdose and naloxone is surprisingly limited. Further, some scholars have expressed concerns about the prevalence of non-evidence-based beliefs about overdose and naloxone. We designed this study to analyze the prevalence, nature, and context of beliefs about naloxone and overdose among U.S. laypersons.We conducted a cross-sectional study (n = 702) using Prolific.co (representative of the U.S. population by age, gender, and race). Primary outcomes were the believability of six statements about overdose/naloxone on a seven-point Likert-type scale. Five statements were unsupported, and one was supported, by current scientific evidence. We used latent profile analysis to classify participants into belief groups, then used regression to study correlates of profile classification.Believability of the statements (7: extremely believable) ranged from m = 5.57 (SD = 1.38) for a scientifically supported idea (trained bystanders can reverse overdose with naloxone), to m = 3.33 (SD = 1.83) for a statement claiming opioid users can get high on naloxone. Participants were classified into three latent belief profiles: Profile 1 (most aligned with current evidence; n = 246), Profile 2 (moderately aligned; n = 351), and Profile 3 (least aligned, n = 105). Compared to Profile 1, several covariates were associated with categorization into Profiles 2 and 3, including lower trust in science (RRR = 0.36, 95%CI = 0.24-0.54; RRR = 0.21, 95%CI = 0.12-0.36, respectively), conservative political orientation (RRR = 1.41, 95%CI = 1.23-1.63; 3:RRR = 1.62, 95%CI = 1.35-1.95, respectively), and never being trained about naloxone (Profile 3: RRR = 3.37, 95%CI = 1.16-9.77).Preliminary evidence suggests some U.S. laypersons simultaneously believe that bystander overdose prevention with naloxone can prevent overdose and one or more scientifically unsupported claims about naloxone/overdose. Categorization into clusters displaying such belief patterns was associated with low trust in science, conservative political orientation, and not having been trained about naloxone.This cross-sectional study was preregistered prior to any data collection using the Open Science Framework: https://osf.io/c6ufv." @default.
• W4229455157 created "2022-05-11" @default.
• W4229455157 creator A5002938718 @default.
• W4229455157 creator A5036821248 @default.
• W4229455157 creator A5058530487 @default.
• W4229455157 date "2022-05-10" @default.
• W4229455157 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
• W4229455157 title "Beliefs and misperceptions about naloxone and overdose among U.S. laypersons: a cross-sectional study" @default.
• W4229455157 cites W1558240049 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W1873301473 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W2080725209 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W2103793300 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W2139852527 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W2160284128 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W2229500142 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W2293040502 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W2475071433 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W2514141016 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W2530437112 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W2569706528 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W2592507358 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W2809498325 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W2810234690 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W2883018107 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W2889188849 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W2938056789 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W2942584971 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W2947420015 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W2949082419 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W2963005590 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W2991271416 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W2999747725 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W3000133335 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W3004683225 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W3016710497 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W3018311544 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W3021262124 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W3033144816 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W3094663502 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W3098597522 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W3108023207 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W3163888857 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W3173911966 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W3192957100 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W3198707827 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W3199595083 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W3202417152 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W3204448128 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W3212856798 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W4205258931 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W4226209976 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W4252074898 @default.
• W4229455157 cites W4285719527 @default.
• W4229455157 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-13298-3" @default.
• W4229455157 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35538566" @default.
• W4229455157 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
• W4229455157 type Work @default.
• W4229455157 citedByCount "10" @default.
• W4229455157 countsByYear W42294551572022 @default.
• W4229455157 countsByYear W42294551572023 @default.
• W4229455157 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
• W4229455157 hasAuthorship W4229455157A5002938718 @default.
• W4229455157 hasAuthorship W4229455157A5036821248 @default.
• W4229455157 hasAuthorship W4229455157A5058530487 @default.
• W4229455157 hasBestOaLocation W42294551571 @default.
• W4229455157 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
• W4229455157 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
• W4229455157 hasConcept C142052008 @default.
• W4229455157 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
• W4229455157 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
• W4229455157 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
• W4229455157 hasConcept C2778750930 @default.
• W4229455157 hasConcept C2779148768 @default.
• W4229455157 hasConcept C2779343474 @default.
• W4229455157 hasConcept C2781063702 @default.
• W4229455157 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
• W4229455157 hasConcept C70410870 @default.
• W4229455157 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
• W4229455157 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
• W4229455157 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
• W4229455157 hasConceptScore W4229455157C118552586 @default.
• W4229455157 hasConceptScore W4229455157C126322002 @default.
• W4229455157 hasConceptScore W4229455157C142052008 @default.
• W4229455157 hasConceptScore W4229455157C142724271 @default.
• W4229455157 hasConceptScore W4229455157C151730666 @default.
• W4229455157 hasConceptScore W4229455157C170493617 @default.
• W4229455157 hasConceptScore W4229455157C2778750930 @default.
• W4229455157 hasConceptScore W4229455157C2779148768 @default.
• W4229455157 hasConceptScore W4229455157C2779343474 @default.
• W4229455157 hasConceptScore W4229455157C2781063702 @default.
• W4229455157 hasConceptScore W4229455157C2908647359 @default.
• W4229455157 hasConceptScore W4229455157C70410870 @default.
• W4229455157 hasConceptScore W4229455157C71924100 @default.
• W4229455157 hasConceptScore W4229455157C86803240 @default.
• W4229455157 hasConceptScore W4229455157C99454951 @default.
• W4229455157 hasIssue "1" @default.
• W4229455157 hasLocation W42294551571 @default.
• W4229455157 hasLocation W42294551572 @default.
• W4229455157 hasLocation W42294551573 @default.
• W4229455157 hasLocation W42294551574 @default.

• next