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- W4229852906 abstract "Abstract BackgroundPolymorphisms rs231775 and rs3087243 of cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen 4 (CTLA-4) gene have been associated with risk of latent autoimmune diabetes in adults (LADA). However, the results were inconsistent. The purpose of this study was to quantitatively assess the relationship between polymorphisms rs231775 and rs3087243 of CTLA-4 and LADA in a larger pooled population by performing a meta-analysis. MethodsSystematic search for eligible studies was conducted in PubMed, Web of Science, and Embase. Case-control studies containing genotype frequencies of polymorphisms rs231775 or rs3087243 of CTLA-4 gene were selected, and pooled odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were used to assess the associations between polymorphisms of CTLA-4 and LADA in allelic genetic model, dominant genetic model, and recessive genetic model. ResultsA total of eleven studies, in which five studies reported rs231775, two studies reported rs3087342, and four studies reported both rs231775 and rs3087243, were identified. Among them, one study wasn’t included in the following meta-analysis because the distribution of genotypes in the control group didn’t comply with Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. Significant associations with susceptibility to LADA were detected for rs231775 (785 cases and 3435 controls, allelic genetic model OR 1.53, 95%CI 1.22-1.92; dominant genetic model OR 2.16, 95%CI 1.43-3.28; recessive genetic model OR 1.49, 95%CI 1.13-1.97) and for rs3087243 (820 cases and 4824 controls, allelic genetic model OR 1.26, 95%CI 1.03-1.55; dominant genetic model OR 1.11, 95%CI 0.88-1.40; recessive genetic model OR 1.41, 95%CI 1.07-1.86) in overall population. Further subgroup analyses for ethnicity (Asian, Caucasian, and African) have also indicated the positive association between rs231775 and LADA. As for rs3087243, subgroup analyses detected the association between polymorphism and LADA in Caucasian population under recessive model. ConclusionsPolymorphisms rs231775 and rs3087243 of CTLA-4 gene are potential risk factors for LADA and may serve as novel genetic biomarkers of LADA." @default.
- W4229852906 created "2022-05-11" @default.
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- W4229852906 date "2021-08-05" @default.
- W4229852906 modified "2023-09-28" @default.
- W4229852906 title "The Association of CTLA-4 rs231775 and rs3087243 Polymorphisms With Latent Autoimmune Diabetes in Adults: A Meta-analysis" @default.
- W4229852906 doi "https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-744970/v1" @default.
- W4229852906 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
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