Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4230239077> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 84 of
84
with 100 items per page.
- W4230239077 endingPage "1289" @default.
- W4230239077 startingPage "1280" @default.
- W4230239077 abstract "Tendon defects remain a major concern in plastic surgery because of the limited availability of tendon autografts. Whereas immune rejection prohibits the use of tendon allografts, most prosthetic replacements also fail to achieve a satisfactory long-term result of tendon repair. The tissue engineering technique, however, can generate different tissues using autologous cells and thus may provide an optimal approach to address this concern. The purpose of this study was to test the feasibility of engineering tendon tissues with autologous tenocytes to bridge a tendon defect in either a tendon sheath open model or a partial open model in the hen. In a total of 40 Leghorn hens, flexor tendons were harvested from the left feet and were digested with 0.25% type II collagenase. The isolated tenocytes were expanded in vitro and mixed with unwoven polyglycolic acid fibers to form a cell-scaffold construct in the shape of a tendon. The constructs were wrapped with intestinal submucosa and then cultured in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium plus 10% fetal bovine serum for 1 week before in vivo transplantation. On the feet, a defect of 3 to 4 cm was created at the second flexor digitorum profundus tendon by resecting a tendon fragment. The defects were bridged either with a cell-scaffold construct in the experimental group (n = 20) or with scaffold material alone in the control group (n = 20). Specimens were harvested at 8, 12, and 14 weeks postrepair for gross and histologic examination and for biomechanical analysis. In the experimental group, a cordlike tissue bridging the tendon defect was formed at 8 weeks postrepair. At 14 weeks, the engineered tendons resembled the natural tendons grossly in both color and texture. Histologic examination at 8 weeks showed that the neo-tendon contained abundant tenocytes and collagen; most collagen bundles were randomly arranged. The undegraded polyglycolic acid fibers surrounded by inflammatory cells were also observed. At 12 weeks, tenocytes and collagen fibers became longitudinally aligned, with good interface healing to nor mal tendon. At 14 weeks, the engineered tendons displayed a typical tendon structure hardly distinguishable from that of normal tendons. Biomechanical analysis demonstrated increased breaking strength of the engineered tendons with time, which reached 83 percent of normal tendon strength at 14 weeks. In the control group, polyglycolic acid constructs were mostly degraded at 8 weeks and disappeared at 14 weeks. However, the breaking strength of the scaffold materials accounted for only 9 percent of normal tendon strength. The results of this study indicated that tendon tissue could be engineered in vivo to bridge a tendon defect. The engineered tendons resembled natural tendons not only in gross appearance and histologic structure but also in biomechanical properties. (Plast. Reconstr. Surg. 110: 1280, 2002.)" @default.
- W4230239077 created "2022-05-11" @default.
- W4230239077 creator A5019434673 @default.
- W4230239077 creator A5037523777 @default.
- W4230239077 creator A5045059237 @default.
- W4230239077 creator A5049206710 @default.
- W4230239077 creator A5070347193 @default.
- W4230239077 creator A5071037763 @default.
- W4230239077 date "2002-10-01" @default.
- W4230239077 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W4230239077 title "Bridging Tendon Defects Using Autologous Tenocyte Engineered Tendon in a Hen Model" @default.
- W4230239077 cites W1932097171 @default.
- W4230239077 cites W1985909233 @default.
- W4230239077 cites W1986300999 @default.
- W4230239077 cites W2012222854 @default.
- W4230239077 cites W2028509873 @default.
- W4230239077 cites W2048045266 @default.
- W4230239077 cites W2081870634 @default.
- W4230239077 cites W2087735843 @default.
- W4230239077 cites W4211147424 @default.
- W4230239077 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/00006534-200210000-00011" @default.
- W4230239077 hasPublicationYear "2002" @default.
- W4230239077 type Work @default.
- W4230239077 citedByCount "107" @default.
- W4230239077 countsByYear W42302390772012 @default.
- W4230239077 countsByYear W42302390772013 @default.
- W4230239077 countsByYear W42302390772014 @default.
- W4230239077 countsByYear W42302390772015 @default.
- W4230239077 countsByYear W42302390772016 @default.
- W4230239077 countsByYear W42302390772017 @default.
- W4230239077 countsByYear W42302390772018 @default.
- W4230239077 countsByYear W42302390772019 @default.
- W4230239077 countsByYear W42302390772021 @default.
- W4230239077 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4230239077 hasAuthorship W4230239077A5019434673 @default.
- W4230239077 hasAuthorship W4230239077A5037523777 @default.
- W4230239077 hasAuthorship W4230239077A5045059237 @default.
- W4230239077 hasAuthorship W4230239077A5049206710 @default.
- W4230239077 hasAuthorship W4230239077A5070347193 @default.
- W4230239077 hasAuthorship W4230239077A5071037763 @default.
- W4230239077 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W4230239077 hasConcept C136229726 @default.
- W4230239077 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W4230239077 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W4230239077 hasConcept C2778394429 @default.
- W4230239077 hasConcept C2780105995 @default.
- W4230239077 hasConcept C2911091166 @default.
- W4230239077 hasConcept C49892992 @default.
- W4230239077 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W4230239077 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4230239077 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4230239077 hasConcept C89429830 @default.
- W4230239077 hasConceptScore W4230239077C105702510 @default.
- W4230239077 hasConceptScore W4230239077C136229726 @default.
- W4230239077 hasConceptScore W4230239077C141071460 @default.
- W4230239077 hasConceptScore W4230239077C181199279 @default.
- W4230239077 hasConceptScore W4230239077C2778394429 @default.
- W4230239077 hasConceptScore W4230239077C2780105995 @default.
- W4230239077 hasConceptScore W4230239077C2911091166 @default.
- W4230239077 hasConceptScore W4230239077C49892992 @default.
- W4230239077 hasConceptScore W4230239077C55493867 @default.
- W4230239077 hasConceptScore W4230239077C71924100 @default.
- W4230239077 hasConceptScore W4230239077C86803240 @default.
- W4230239077 hasConceptScore W4230239077C89429830 @default.
- W4230239077 hasIssue "5" @default.
- W4230239077 hasLocation W42302390771 @default.
- W4230239077 hasOpenAccess W4230239077 @default.
- W4230239077 hasPrimaryLocation W42302390771 @default.
- W4230239077 hasRelatedWork W2385621653 @default.
- W4230239077 hasRelatedWork W2387757681 @default.
- W4230239077 hasRelatedWork W2412922490 @default.
- W4230239077 hasRelatedWork W2478420051 @default.
- W4230239077 hasRelatedWork W2626164717 @default.
- W4230239077 hasRelatedWork W3003069570 @default.
- W4230239077 hasRelatedWork W3148801337 @default.
- W4230239077 hasRelatedWork W3196863326 @default.
- W4230239077 hasRelatedWork W4256095375 @default.
- W4230239077 hasRelatedWork W922543731 @default.
- W4230239077 hasVolume "110" @default.
- W4230239077 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4230239077 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4230239077 workType "article" @default.