Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4230587586> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 63 of
63
with 100 items per page.
- W4230587586 abstract "Abstract Background The host inflammatory response against infection is characterized by leukocytosis, and the release of cytokines and acute phase proteins. However, routine inflammatory markers are not always elevated in systemic rheumatic diseases (SRD). Here, we aimed to systematically evaluate and compare the clinical implications of common inflammatory markers in systemic rheumatic diseases (SRDs). Methods We investigated the profiles of erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), C-reactive protein (CRP) and white blood cell (WBC) count in treatment-naïve patients with SRDs, osteoarthritis and pneumonia diagnosed at Seoul National University Hospital during 2004-2016. SRDs included rheumatoid arthritis (RA), systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), ankylosing spondylitis (AS), systemic sclerosis (SSc), idiopathic inflammatory myopathy (IIM) and adult onset of Still disease (AOSD). Associations between inflammatory markers were evaluated using Pearson’s correlation and regression analysis. Differences between correlations were compared using Steiger’s z-test. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was performed to examine the predictive value of inflammatory markers for SRD diagnosis. Results We identified 1191 patients with SRDs, osteoarthritis and pneumonia. Leukocytosis was present in <15% SRD patients. There was marked variability in ESR and CRP levels among different SRDs. The highest mean CRP levels (mean ± SD, mg/dL) were observed in those with AOSD (11.3±7.9), followed by RA (2.0±3.3), IIM (1.8±3.5), SLE (1.5±3.1), SSc (0.6±1.3) and AS (0.08±0.1). Mean ESR (mm/hr) was also highest in AOSD (71.2±31.0), followed by SLE (47.3±34.2), RA (45.5±30.6), IIM (40.8±24.8) and SSc (27.8±26.0). All SRDs showed significant positive correlations between ESR and CRP: greatest in RA (r=0.53, p<0.001) and weakest in SLE (r=0.20, p=0.03). WBC correlated weakly with CRP but not with ESR in most SRDs. While the AUC for WBC count (0.54-0.68) was less than that of ESR or CRP, the AUC for ESR and CRP (0.69-0.86) were similar in SRD. The optimal cuff-off values for inflammatory markers predicting SRD were within or slightly above the normal limit. Conclusions Unlike acute infection, ESR, CRP and WBC count are not always elevated in treatment-naïve patients with SRD. Thus, common inflammatory markers have limited value for diagnosis and assessment of disease activity of SRD." @default.
- W4230587586 created "2022-05-11" @default.
- W4230587586 creator A5024958150 @default.
- W4230587586 creator A5040575344 @default.
- W4230587586 creator A5054304061 @default.
- W4230587586 creator A5078813466 @default.
- W4230587586 date "2020-01-13" @default.
- W4230587586 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W4230587586 title "Profile of common inflammatory markers in treatment-naïve patients with systemic rheumatic diseases" @default.
- W4230587586 doi "https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.2.20755/v1" @default.
- W4230587586 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W4230587586 type Work @default.
- W4230587586 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4230587586 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W4230587586 hasAuthorship W4230587586A5024958150 @default.
- W4230587586 hasAuthorship W4230587586A5040575344 @default.
- W4230587586 hasAuthorship W4230587586A5054304061 @default.
- W4230587586 hasAuthorship W4230587586A5078813466 @default.
- W4230587586 hasBestOaLocation W42305875861 @default.
- W4230587586 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4230587586 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W4230587586 hasConcept C2776252253 @default.
- W4230587586 hasConcept C2776914184 @default.
- W4230587586 hasConcept C2777402515 @default.
- W4230587586 hasConcept C2777575956 @default.
- W4230587586 hasConcept C2777914695 @default.
- W4230587586 hasConcept C2778143017 @default.
- W4230587586 hasConcept C2778488018 @default.
- W4230587586 hasConcept C2778923028 @default.
- W4230587586 hasConcept C2781195455 @default.
- W4230587586 hasConcept C57194454 @default.
- W4230587586 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4230587586 hasConcept C90924648 @default.
- W4230587586 hasConceptScore W4230587586C126322002 @default.
- W4230587586 hasConceptScore W4230587586C203014093 @default.
- W4230587586 hasConceptScore W4230587586C2776252253 @default.
- W4230587586 hasConceptScore W4230587586C2776914184 @default.
- W4230587586 hasConceptScore W4230587586C2777402515 @default.
- W4230587586 hasConceptScore W4230587586C2777575956 @default.
- W4230587586 hasConceptScore W4230587586C2777914695 @default.
- W4230587586 hasConceptScore W4230587586C2778143017 @default.
- W4230587586 hasConceptScore W4230587586C2778488018 @default.
- W4230587586 hasConceptScore W4230587586C2778923028 @default.
- W4230587586 hasConceptScore W4230587586C2781195455 @default.
- W4230587586 hasConceptScore W4230587586C57194454 @default.
- W4230587586 hasConceptScore W4230587586C71924100 @default.
- W4230587586 hasConceptScore W4230587586C90924648 @default.
- W4230587586 hasLocation W42305875861 @default.
- W4230587586 hasOpenAccess W4230587586 @default.
- W4230587586 hasPrimaryLocation W42305875861 @default.
- W4230587586 hasRelatedWork W199557079 @default.
- W4230587586 hasRelatedWork W1996939391 @default.
- W4230587586 hasRelatedWork W2043363339 @default.
- W4230587586 hasRelatedWork W2104632568 @default.
- W4230587586 hasRelatedWork W2352488462 @default.
- W4230587586 hasRelatedWork W2414400724 @default.
- W4230587586 hasRelatedWork W3111705229 @default.
- W4230587586 hasRelatedWork W4230587586 @default.
- W4230587586 hasRelatedWork W4252792797 @default.
- W4230587586 hasRelatedWork W2387764012 @default.
- W4230587586 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4230587586 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4230587586 workType "article" @default.