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- W4231577409 abstract "Instrumentation for processes or experiments involving cryogenic temperatures often requires the use of sensors that must operate at these low temperatures. This chapter specifies the temperature range appropriate for a particular sensor or measurement methodology. It reviews the availability and properties of commercial sensors and discusses the necessary modifications to make them useful for cryogenic temperature. The primary standards are transferred to secondary standards, such as high-purity platinum or Rh-Fe alloy resistance thermometers. The secondary standards are then used to calibrate commercial (industrial) thermometers for customer use. Various temperature effects can have a significant impact on the measurement of strain at cryogenic temperatures. There are four types of pressure sensors or transducers that are commonly used at cryogenic temperatures, (i) capacitance, (ii) variable reluctance, (iii) strain gage or piezoresistive, and (iv) piezoelectric. The chapter reviews available instrumentation for measurements of temperature, strain, pressure, flow, liquid level, and magnetic field at cryogenic temperatures." @default.
- W4231577409 created "2022-05-12" @default.
- W4231577409 creator A5068188852 @default.
- W4231577409 date "2016-04-15" @default.
- W4231577409 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W4231577409 title "CRYOGENIC MEASUREMENTS" @default.
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- W4231577409 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119244752.ch61" @default.
- W4231577409 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
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