Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4231773114> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 81 of
81
with 100 items per page.
- W4231773114 abstract "Abstract Background Antibiotic resistance is an emerging problem caused due to antibiotic use. In countries with high rates of infectious diseases, antibiotic resistance is a frequent cause of mortality. The aim was to analyse antibiotic prescribing practices between 2008 and 2017 in a teaching (TH) and a non-teaching (NTH) hospital, as typical hospitals of low- and middle-income countries, and to compare antibiotic prescribing for severe infectious indications for which empiric antibiotic treatment is recommended. Methods Data from adult patients registered at two Indian private-sector hospitals with one of the following indications: epiglottitis, pneumonia, peritonitis, pyelonephritis, cellulitis, erysipelas, septic arthritis, endocarditis, meningitis or sepsis; were included and analysed. Antibiotic prescription data was analyzed using the World Health Organization’s (WHO) Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical classification system and the Defined Daily Doses. Chi-square and linear regression were used to compare the data between groups. Time series analyses were conducted using linear regression. P-values <0.05 were considered significant. Results In total, 3,766 patients were included, 2,504 inpatients in the NTH and 1,262 in the TH, of which 92% and 89% patients, respectively, were prescribed antibiotics. Sixty-one percent of total prescriptions in the TH and 40% in the NTH comprised the access category of antibiotics (i.e. the first-choice of treatment according to the WHO). The WHO’s second-choice of treatment, the watch category, comprised 29% and 40% of total prescriptions in the TH and NTH, respectively. Prescribing of fixed-dose combinations (FDCs) of antibiotics was significantly higher in the NTH (18%) than in the TH (8%, P <0.05). Prescribing of watch antibiotics and FDCs increased significantly in both hospitals between 2008 and 2017 among patients with pneumonia, cellulitis and peritonitis (P <0.05). Conclusions Prescribing of watch antibiotics and FDCs of antibiotics increased over time at both hospitals, indicating under prescribing of access antibiotics and more prescribing of second-choice antibiotics. The results can be used to highlight the areas of improvement in similar settings. Implementing diagnostic routines and local prescribing guidelines could improve the prescribing practices." @default.
- W4231773114 created "2022-05-12" @default.
- W4231773114 creator A5012470673 @default.
- W4231773114 creator A5070980772 @default.
- W4231773114 creator A5084538833 @default.
- W4231773114 creator A5091749744 @default.
- W4231773114 date "2020-04-13" @default.
- W4231773114 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W4231773114 title "Antibiotic prescribing among patients with severe infectious diseases in two private sector hospitals in Central India – A time series analysis over 10 years" @default.
- W4231773114 cites W1977144861 @default.
- W4231773114 cites W2030300388 @default.
- W4231773114 cites W2030990855 @default.
- W4231773114 cites W2058180639 @default.
- W4231773114 cites W2064557995 @default.
- W4231773114 cites W2112611383 @default.
- W4231773114 cites W2144601531 @default.
- W4231773114 cites W2180752973 @default.
- W4231773114 cites W2337857141 @default.
- W4231773114 cites W2497264936 @default.
- W4231773114 cites W2499580109 @default.
- W4231773114 cites W2564064490 @default.
- W4231773114 cites W2604418640 @default.
- W4231773114 cites W2729161724 @default.
- W4231773114 cites W2760837347 @default.
- W4231773114 cites W2790872043 @default.
- W4231773114 cites W2848687364 @default.
- W4231773114 cites W2886163916 @default.
- W4231773114 cites W2894778802 @default.
- W4231773114 cites W3016555942 @default.
- W4231773114 doi "https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.2.17305/v3" @default.
- W4231773114 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W4231773114 type Work @default.
- W4231773114 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4231773114 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W4231773114 hasAuthorship W4231773114A5012470673 @default.
- W4231773114 hasAuthorship W4231773114A5070980772 @default.
- W4231773114 hasAuthorship W4231773114A5084538833 @default.
- W4231773114 hasAuthorship W4231773114A5091749744 @default.
- W4231773114 hasBestOaLocation W42317731141 @default.
- W4231773114 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4231773114 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W4231773114 hasConcept C187212893 @default.
- W4231773114 hasConcept C2426938 @default.
- W4231773114 hasConcept C2777238321 @default.
- W4231773114 hasConcept C2777914695 @default.
- W4231773114 hasConcept C501593827 @default.
- W4231773114 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4231773114 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4231773114 hasConcept C89423630 @default.
- W4231773114 hasConcept C94665300 @default.
- W4231773114 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W4231773114 hasConceptScore W4231773114C126322002 @default.
- W4231773114 hasConceptScore W4231773114C141071460 @default.
- W4231773114 hasConceptScore W4231773114C187212893 @default.
- W4231773114 hasConceptScore W4231773114C2426938 @default.
- W4231773114 hasConceptScore W4231773114C2777238321 @default.
- W4231773114 hasConceptScore W4231773114C2777914695 @default.
- W4231773114 hasConceptScore W4231773114C501593827 @default.
- W4231773114 hasConceptScore W4231773114C71924100 @default.
- W4231773114 hasConceptScore W4231773114C86803240 @default.
- W4231773114 hasConceptScore W4231773114C89423630 @default.
- W4231773114 hasConceptScore W4231773114C94665300 @default.
- W4231773114 hasConceptScore W4231773114C98274493 @default.
- W4231773114 hasLocation W42317731141 @default.
- W4231773114 hasLocation W42317731142 @default.
- W4231773114 hasLocation W42317731143 @default.
- W4231773114 hasOpenAccess W4231773114 @default.
- W4231773114 hasPrimaryLocation W42317731141 @default.
- W4231773114 hasRelatedWork W2024866548 @default.
- W4231773114 hasRelatedWork W2024989512 @default.
- W4231773114 hasRelatedWork W2138197138 @default.
- W4231773114 hasRelatedWork W2161713508 @default.
- W4231773114 hasRelatedWork W2523562015 @default.
- W4231773114 hasRelatedWork W2603648084 @default.
- W4231773114 hasRelatedWork W2807872400 @default.
- W4231773114 hasRelatedWork W2980518879 @default.
- W4231773114 hasRelatedWork W3006262747 @default.
- W4231773114 hasRelatedWork W3207195398 @default.
- W4231773114 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4231773114 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4231773114 workType "article" @default.