Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4231989839> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4231989839 endingPage "21481" @default.
- W4231989839 startingPage "21471" @default.
- W4231989839 abstract "Triaxial compressive creep experiments have been conducted over a range of hydrous conditions to investigate the effect of water fugacity on the creep behavior of olivine aggregates in the dislocation creep regime. Samples synthesized from powders of San Carlos olivine were deformed at confining pressures of 100 to 450 MPa and temperatures between 1473 and 1573 K. Water was supplied by the dehydration of talc. Water fugacities of ∼80 to ∼520 MPa were obtained by varying the confining pressure under water‐saturated conditions with the oxygen fugacity buffered at Ni/NiO. Sancles were deformed at differential stresses of ∼20 to 230 MPa. The transition from diffusion creep to dislocation creep occurs near 100 MPa for both the hydrous case and the anhydrous case. Under hydrous conditions creep experiments yield a stress exponent of n ≈ 3 and an activation energy of Q ≈ 470 kJ/mol. The creep rate of olivine is enhanced significantly with the presence of water. At a water fugacity of ∼300 MPa, samples crept ∼5–6 times faster than those deformed under anhydrous conditions at similar differential stresses and temperatures. Within the range of water fugacity investigated, the strain rate is proportional to water fugacity to the 0.69 to 1.25 power, assuming values for the activation volume of 0 to 38×10 −6 m 3 /mol, respectively. We argue that water influences creep rate primarily through its effect on the concentrations of intrinsic point defects and hence on ionic diffusion and dislocation climb. With increasing water fugacity the charge neutrality condition changes from [Fe Me • ] = 2[V Me ″] to [Fe Me • ] = [H Me ′]. For the latter charge neutrality condition the concentration of silicon interstitials is proportional to , suggesting that under hydrous conditions dislocation climb is rate limited by diffusion of Si occurring by an interstitial mechanism. Our experimentally determined constitutive equation permits extrapolation from laboratory to mantle conditions in order to assess the rheological behavior of regions of the upper mantle with different water contents, such as beneath a mid‐ocean ridge and in the mantle wedge above a subducting slab." @default.
- W4231989839 created "2022-05-12" @default.
- W4231989839 creator A5068358341 @default.
- W4231989839 creator A5075342837 @default.
- W4231989839 date "2000-09-10" @default.
- W4231989839 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W4231989839 title "Influence of water on plastic deformation of olivine aggregates: 2. Dislocation creep regime" @default.
- W4231989839 cites W1531400842 @default.
- W4231989839 cites W1551210829 @default.
- W4231989839 cites W182367410 @default.
- W4231989839 cites W1972105532 @default.
- W4231989839 cites W1976214592 @default.
- W4231989839 cites W1977202349 @default.
- W4231989839 cites W1983358090 @default.
- W4231989839 cites W1987984101 @default.
- W4231989839 cites W1988986552 @default.
- W4231989839 cites W1990112604 @default.
- W4231989839 cites W1994635685 @default.
- W4231989839 cites W1998107551 @default.
- W4231989839 cites W2009683385 @default.
- W4231989839 cites W2017574277 @default.
- W4231989839 cites W2041454236 @default.
- W4231989839 cites W2053441820 @default.
- W4231989839 cites W2055858362 @default.
- W4231989839 cites W2059539080 @default.
- W4231989839 cites W2064683854 @default.
- W4231989839 cites W2065757458 @default.
- W4231989839 cites W2070891266 @default.
- W4231989839 cites W2074703333 @default.
- W4231989839 cites W2079640786 @default.
- W4231989839 cites W2103711815 @default.
- W4231989839 cites W2110197060 @default.
- W4231989839 cites W2116519903 @default.
- W4231989839 cites W2127661573 @default.
- W4231989839 cites W2129053989 @default.
- W4231989839 cites W2147884637 @default.
- W4231989839 cites W2334707162 @default.
- W4231989839 cites W2995734575 @default.
- W4231989839 cites W42284936 @default.
- W4231989839 cites W4243926311 @default.
- W4231989839 doi "https://doi.org/10.1029/2000jb900180" @default.
- W4231989839 hasPublicationYear "2000" @default.
- W4231989839 type Work @default.
- W4231989839 citedByCount "410" @default.
- W4231989839 countsByYear W42319898392012 @default.
- W4231989839 countsByYear W42319898392013 @default.
- W4231989839 countsByYear W42319898392014 @default.
- W4231989839 countsByYear W42319898392015 @default.
- W4231989839 countsByYear W42319898392016 @default.
- W4231989839 countsByYear W42319898392017 @default.
- W4231989839 countsByYear W42319898392018 @default.
- W4231989839 countsByYear W42319898392019 @default.
- W4231989839 countsByYear W42319898392020 @default.
- W4231989839 countsByYear W42319898392021 @default.
- W4231989839 countsByYear W42319898392022 @default.
- W4231989839 countsByYear W42319898392023 @default.
- W4231989839 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4231989839 hasAuthorship W4231989839A5068358341 @default.
- W4231989839 hasAuthorship W4231989839A5075342837 @default.
- W4231989839 hasBestOaLocation W42319898391 @default.
- W4231989839 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W4231989839 hasConcept C127313418 @default.
- W4231989839 hasConcept C149342994 @default.
- W4231989839 hasConcept C149912024 @default.
- W4231989839 hasConcept C159122135 @default.
- W4231989839 hasConcept C159985019 @default.
- W4231989839 hasConcept C17409809 @default.
- W4231989839 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W4231989839 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W4231989839 hasConcept C187714232 @default.
- W4231989839 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W4231989839 hasConcept C199289684 @default.
- W4231989839 hasConcept C204366326 @default.
- W4231989839 hasConcept C2780012869 @default.
- W4231989839 hasConcept C2780364934 @default.
- W4231989839 hasConcept C67236022 @default.
- W4231989839 hasConcept C69357855 @default.
- W4231989839 hasConcept C81764414 @default.
- W4231989839 hasConcept C85084404 @default.
- W4231989839 hasConcept C93746451 @default.
- W4231989839 hasConcept C97355855 @default.
- W4231989839 hasConceptScore W4231989839C121332964 @default.
- W4231989839 hasConceptScore W4231989839C127313418 @default.
- W4231989839 hasConceptScore W4231989839C149342994 @default.
- W4231989839 hasConceptScore W4231989839C149912024 @default.
- W4231989839 hasConceptScore W4231989839C159122135 @default.
- W4231989839 hasConceptScore W4231989839C159985019 @default.
- W4231989839 hasConceptScore W4231989839C17409809 @default.
- W4231989839 hasConceptScore W4231989839C178790620 @default.
- W4231989839 hasConceptScore W4231989839C185592680 @default.
- W4231989839 hasConceptScore W4231989839C187714232 @default.
- W4231989839 hasConceptScore W4231989839C192562407 @default.
- W4231989839 hasConceptScore W4231989839C199289684 @default.
- W4231989839 hasConceptScore W4231989839C204366326 @default.
- W4231989839 hasConceptScore W4231989839C2780012869 @default.
- W4231989839 hasConceptScore W4231989839C2780364934 @default.
- W4231989839 hasConceptScore W4231989839C67236022 @default.
- W4231989839 hasConceptScore W4231989839C69357855 @default.