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- W4232256181 abstract "China began the twentieth century as a monarchy and an empire, and ended it as a communist state. Communist control over the whole of mainland China was secured in 1949 with the defeat of the Nationalists and their retreat to Taiwan. This was the culmination of several decades of revolution, war, and unstable political arrangements from 1911 on. Though China became a republic, and formally committed to democracy under the nationalists by the 1920s, this commitment remained largely an abstraction. With the Japanese invasion in 1937, the communists and nationalists joined forces. But the relationship was under constant strain and, following the end of the Second World War, they resumed open fighting with each other." @default.
- W4232256181 created "2022-05-12" @default.
- W4232256181 creator A5083028485 @default.
- W4232256181 date "2002-06-13" @default.
- W4232256181 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W4232256181 title "China" @default.
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