Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4233100668> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 64 of
64
with 100 items per page.
- W4233100668 endingPage "2448" @default.
- W4233100668 startingPage "2443" @default.
- W4233100668 abstract "<h3>Background:</h3> Increasing levels of total and central body fat with advancing age contribute to the development of cardiovascular and metabolic disease. We examined gender-related differences and physiological predictors of the rate of increase in total and central body fat in men and women. <h3>Methods:</h3> We studied 427 healthy men (age range, 17 to 90 years) and 293 women (age range, 18 to 88 years). We measured body fatness by hydrostatic weighing, central adiposity from the waist circumference, peak volume of oxygen utilization (V̇O<sub>2</sub>) from a treadmill test, leisure time physical activity (LTA) from a questionnaire, resting metabolic rate and respiratory quotient from indirect calorimetry, and energy intake from 3-day food diaries. <h3>Results:</h3> Fat mass increased with age, and the rate was greater in women (<i>r</i>=.61; slope=0.25 kg/y;<i>P</i><.01) than in men (<i>r</i>=.43; slope=0.16 kg/y;<i>P</i><.01). Increasing fat mass in men and women was most strongly associated with declines in peak V̇O<sub>2</sub>and LTA. Controlling for these variables reduced the increase in fat mass from 17% to 3% per decade in men and from 26% to 5% per decade in women. The increase in waist circumference with age was also greater in women (<i>r</i>=.53; slope=0.28 cm/y) than in men (<i>r</i>=.39; slope=0.18 cm/y;<i>P</i><.01). Increasing waist circumference with age in men and women was most strongly associated with declines in LTA and peak V̇O<sub>2</sub>, respectively. Control for these variables reduced the age-related increase in waist circumference from 2% to 1% per decade in men and from 4% to 1% per decade in women. We observed no independent contribution of resting metabolic rate, respiratory quotient, menopause status, energy, or macronutrient intake to the age-related increase in fat mass and waist circumference. <h3>Conclusions:</h3> Our findings suggest that (1) the age-related increase in fat mass and waist circumference is greater in women than in men and (2) the physiological characteristics that reflect a decline in physical activity—related energy expenditure, rather than resting energy expenditure, are important predictors of the increases in total and central fatness. Lifestyle changes that increase the level of physical activity may be advantageous in blunting age-related increases in total and central body fatness. (Arch Intern Med. 1995;155:2443-2448)" @default.
- W4233100668 created "2022-05-12" @default.
- W4233100668 creator A5014585788 @default.
- W4233100668 date "1995-12-11" @default.
- W4233100668 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W4233100668 title "Physiological predictors of increasing total and central adiposity in aging men and women" @default.
- W4233100668 doi "https://doi.org/10.1001/archinte.155.22.2443" @default.
- W4233100668 hasPublicationYear "1995" @default.
- W4233100668 type Work @default.
- W4233100668 citedByCount "13" @default.
- W4233100668 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4233100668 hasAuthorship W4233100668A5014585788 @default.
- W4233100668 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4233100668 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W4233100668 hasConcept C139319395 @default.
- W4233100668 hasConcept C140793950 @default.
- W4233100668 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W4233100668 hasConcept C147583825 @default.
- W4233100668 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
- W4233100668 hasConcept C166504685 @default.
- W4233100668 hasConcept C2524010 @default.
- W4233100668 hasConcept C2776193436 @default.
- W4233100668 hasConcept C2780221984 @default.
- W4233100668 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W4233100668 hasConcept C511355011 @default.
- W4233100668 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4233100668 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4233100668 hasConcept C98488077 @default.
- W4233100668 hasConceptScore W4233100668C126322002 @default.
- W4233100668 hasConceptScore W4233100668C134018914 @default.
- W4233100668 hasConceptScore W4233100668C139319395 @default.
- W4233100668 hasConceptScore W4233100668C140793950 @default.
- W4233100668 hasConceptScore W4233100668C144024400 @default.
- W4233100668 hasConceptScore W4233100668C147583825 @default.
- W4233100668 hasConceptScore W4233100668C149923435 @default.
- W4233100668 hasConceptScore W4233100668C166504685 @default.
- W4233100668 hasConceptScore W4233100668C2524010 @default.
- W4233100668 hasConceptScore W4233100668C2776193436 @default.
- W4233100668 hasConceptScore W4233100668C2780221984 @default.
- W4233100668 hasConceptScore W4233100668C33923547 @default.
- W4233100668 hasConceptScore W4233100668C511355011 @default.
- W4233100668 hasConceptScore W4233100668C71924100 @default.
- W4233100668 hasConceptScore W4233100668C86803240 @default.
- W4233100668 hasConceptScore W4233100668C98488077 @default.
- W4233100668 hasIssue "22" @default.
- W4233100668 hasLocation W42331006681 @default.
- W4233100668 hasOpenAccess W4233100668 @default.
- W4233100668 hasPrimaryLocation W42331006681 @default.
- W4233100668 hasRelatedWork W1093208705 @default.
- W4233100668 hasRelatedWork W2000209233 @default.
- W4233100668 hasRelatedWork W2002910352 @default.
- W4233100668 hasRelatedWork W2073385450 @default.
- W4233100668 hasRelatedWork W2370191691 @default.
- W4233100668 hasRelatedWork W2435907451 @default.
- W4233100668 hasRelatedWork W2911991742 @default.
- W4233100668 hasRelatedWork W4364365694 @default.
- W4233100668 hasRelatedWork W4381094756 @default.
- W4233100668 hasRelatedWork W2618371769 @default.
- W4233100668 hasVolume "155" @default.
- W4233100668 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4233100668 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4233100668 workType "article" @default.