Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4235757780> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 97 of
97
with 100 items per page.
- W4235757780 abstract "Abstract Background: Implementation and upscale of effective malaria vector control strategies necessitates understanding the multi-factorial aspects of transmission patterns. The primary aims of this study are to determine the vector composition, biting rates, trophic preference, and the overall importance of distinguishing outdoor versus indoor malaria transmission through a study at two communities in rural Mali. Methods: Mosquito collection was carried out between July 2012 and June 2016 at two rural Mali communities (Dangassa and Koïla Bamanan) using pyrethrum spray-catch and human landing catch approaches at both indoor and outdoor locations. Species of Anopheles (An.) gambiae complex were identified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Enzyme-Linked -Immuno-Sorbent Assay (ELISA) were used to determine the origin of mosquito blood meals and presence of Plasmodium (P.) falciparum sporozoite infections. Results: A total of 11,237 An. gambiae (s.l.) were collected during the study period (5,239 and 5,998 from the Dangassa and Koïla Bamanan sites, respectively). Of the 679 identified by PCR in Dangassa, An. coluzzii was the predominant species with 91.4% of the catch followed by An. gambiae (8.0%) and An. arabiensis (0.6%). At the same time in Koïla Bamanan, of 623 An. gambiae s.l., An. coluzzii accounted for 99% of the catch, An. arabiensis 0.8% and An. gambiae 0.2%. Human Blood Index (HBI) measures were significantly higher in Dangassa (79.4%; 95% Bayesian credible interval (BCI) [77.4, 81.4]) than in Koïla Bamanan (15.9%; 95% BCI [14.7, 17.1]). The human biting rates were higher during the second half of the night at both sites. In Dangassa, the sporozoite rate was comparable between outdoor and indoor mosquito collections. For outdoor collections, the sporozoite positive rate was 3.6% (95% BCI [2.1-4.3]) and indoor collections were 3.1% (95% BCI [2.4-5.0]). In Koïla Bamanan, the sporozoite rate was higher indoors at 4.3% (95% BCI [2.7-6.3]) compared with outdoors at 2.4% (95% BCI [1.1- 4.2]). In Dangassa, corrected entomological inoculation rates (cEIRs) using HBI were for indoor locations were 13.74 infective bites/person/month (ib/p/m; 95% BCI: 9.21—19.14] and were 18.66 [12.55—25.81] ib/p/m, outdoors locations. For Koïla Bamanan,cEIRs were 1.57 [2.34 —2.72] ib/p/m and 0.94 [0.43—1.64] ib/p/m for indoor and outdoor locations, respectively. EIRs were significantly higher at the Dangassa site than the Koïla Bamanan site. Conclusion: The findings in this work may indicate the occurrence of active, outdoor residual malaria transmission is comparable to indoor transmission in some geographic settings. The high outdoor transmission patterns observed here highlight the need for additional strategies to combat outdoor malaria transmission to complement traditional indoor preventive approaches such as long-lasting insecticidal nets (LLINs) and indoor residual spraying (IRS) which typically focus on resting mosquitoes." @default.
- W4235757780 created "2022-05-12" @default.
- W4235757780 creator A5016564666 @default.
- W4235757780 creator A5048009309 @default.
- W4235757780 creator A5049957635 @default.
- W4235757780 creator A5051641890 @default.
- W4235757780 creator A5054654748 @default.
- W4235757780 creator A5055426610 @default.
- W4235757780 creator A5056076275 @default.
- W4235757780 creator A5062690919 @default.
- W4235757780 creator A5064183092 @default.
- W4235757780 creator A5066349786 @default.
- W4235757780 creator A5068007157 @default.
- W4235757780 creator A5071588118 @default.
- W4235757780 creator A5075570673 @default.
- W4235757780 creator A5080284515 @default.
- W4235757780 date "2020-09-08" @default.
- W4235757780 modified "2023-10-09" @default.
- W4235757780 title "Indoor and outdoor malaria transmission in two ecological settings in rural Mali: Implications for vector control" @default.
- W4235757780 doi "https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-72314/v1" @default.
- W4235757780 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W4235757780 type Work @default.
- W4235757780 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4235757780 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W4235757780 hasAuthorship W4235757780A5016564666 @default.
- W4235757780 hasAuthorship W4235757780A5048009309 @default.
- W4235757780 hasAuthorship W4235757780A5049957635 @default.
- W4235757780 hasAuthorship W4235757780A5051641890 @default.
- W4235757780 hasAuthorship W4235757780A5054654748 @default.
- W4235757780 hasAuthorship W4235757780A5055426610 @default.
- W4235757780 hasAuthorship W4235757780A5056076275 @default.
- W4235757780 hasAuthorship W4235757780A5062690919 @default.
- W4235757780 hasAuthorship W4235757780A5064183092 @default.
- W4235757780 hasAuthorship W4235757780A5066349786 @default.
- W4235757780 hasAuthorship W4235757780A5068007157 @default.
- W4235757780 hasAuthorship W4235757780A5071588118 @default.
- W4235757780 hasAuthorship W4235757780A5075570673 @default.
- W4235757780 hasAuthorship W4235757780A5080284515 @default.
- W4235757780 hasBestOaLocation W42357577801 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConcept C119599485 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConcept C161176658 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConcept C205649164 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConcept C2776120307 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConcept C2776802408 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConcept C2778048844 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConcept C2778371730 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConcept C2779958359 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConcept C2780346216 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConcept C40767141 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConcept C42972112 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConcept C761482 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConcept C92087593 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConceptScore W4235757780C104317684 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConceptScore W4235757780C119599485 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConceptScore W4235757780C127413603 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConceptScore W4235757780C161176658 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConceptScore W4235757780C18903297 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConceptScore W4235757780C203014093 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConceptScore W4235757780C205649164 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConceptScore W4235757780C2776120307 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConceptScore W4235757780C2776802408 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConceptScore W4235757780C2778048844 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConceptScore W4235757780C2778371730 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConceptScore W4235757780C2779958359 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConceptScore W4235757780C2780346216 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConceptScore W4235757780C40767141 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConceptScore W4235757780C42972112 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConceptScore W4235757780C55493867 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConceptScore W4235757780C71924100 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConceptScore W4235757780C761482 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConceptScore W4235757780C86803240 @default.
- W4235757780 hasConceptScore W4235757780C92087593 @default.
- W4235757780 hasLocation W42357577801 @default.
- W4235757780 hasLocation W42357577802 @default.
- W4235757780 hasLocation W42357577803 @default.
- W4235757780 hasOpenAccess W4235757780 @default.
- W4235757780 hasPrimaryLocation W42357577801 @default.
- W4235757780 hasRelatedWork W1260826744 @default.
- W4235757780 hasRelatedWork W1973241406 @default.
- W4235757780 hasRelatedWork W2123795126 @default.
- W4235757780 hasRelatedWork W2128571997 @default.
- W4235757780 hasRelatedWork W2161513455 @default.
- W4235757780 hasRelatedWork W2394850400 @default.
- W4235757780 hasRelatedWork W2621154573 @default.
- W4235757780 hasRelatedWork W2729424649 @default.
- W4235757780 hasRelatedWork W2790928485 @default.
- W4235757780 hasRelatedWork W2131518977 @default.
- W4235757780 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4235757780 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4235757780 workType "article" @default.