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- W4236039049 abstract "The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders’ (5th Edition) Alternative Model of Personality Disorders includes a dimensional trait model to describe individual differences in the manifestation of personality pathology. Empirically derived quantitative trait models of psychopathology address many of the structural problems of classical diagnostic schemes (e.g., non-binary distributions, excessive comorbidity, diagnostic heterogeneity). However, they are largely based on the structure of individual differences in the manifestation of psychopathology. In contrast, clinical theories of personality disorder, which are the foundation of intervention efforts, are based on the function of maladaptive behavior. This distinction is akin to the difference between morphology and physiology in the broader biological sciences. A structure-function divide in the focus of empirical and clinical work contributes to a lack of integration and difficulties with translation. Here we discuss this tension and argue for the need to build a conceptual bridge across this divide and adopt research efforts that integrate structure and function of personality traits. Specifically, we suggest that between-person structure identifies the principal domains of functioning, but to understand dysfunction personality must be conceptualized and studied as an ensemble of contextualized processes." @default.
- W4236039049 created "2022-05-12" @default.
- W4236039049 creator A5029735718 @default.
- W4236039049 creator A5057849619 @default.
- W4236039049 date "2020-01-17" @default.
- W4236039049 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W4236039049 title "Integrating Structure and Function in Conceptualizing and Assessing Pathological Traits" @default.
- W4236039049 doi "https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/6fe9d" @default.
- W4236039049 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
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