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- W4236048081 abstract "The fragmented nature of regulatory authority over food in the United States is well known. More than a dozen federal agencies are responsible for the safety of the nation’s food supply. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the Department of Agriculture (USDA) have the lion’s share of responsibility, together overseeing over 80 percent of the nation’s food safety. Generally, the USDA regulates meat, and the FDA regulates everything else, but overlaps, exceptions, gaps, and therefore examples of resulting absurdities abound: the FDA regulates frozen pizza, unless it has pepperoni. The FDA regulates seafood, unless it’s catfish. The USDA has jurisdiction over packaged open-face meat sandwiches, but if the sandwiches are closed, authority shifts to the FDA. This division in regulatory authority is neither planned nor rational. It is instead a historical accident, originating in the early twentieth century. When the Pure Food and Drug Act and Meat Inspection Act were passed on the same day in 1906, both targeting the adulteration of the food supply, their oversight was assigned to different departments within the USDA. The fissure widened when the FDA was moved out of the USDA in 1940. This divided regulatory framework is not the only reason for the fragmentation of regulatory authority over food in the US, but it is a main driver." @default.
- W4236048081 created "2022-05-12" @default.
- W4236048081 date "2015-02-23" @default.
- W4236048081 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W4236048081 title "Putting Humpty Dumpty Together Again: Consolidating Regulatory Authority Over Food Safety" @default.
- W4236048081 doi "https://doi.org/10.1377/forefront.20150223.044806" @default.
- W4236048081 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
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