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- W4236088517 abstract "Abstract Background Pathogenesis-related (PR) proteins play important roles in plant defense response. However, functional investigation of PR10 genes is still limited and their physiological roles have not been conclusively characterized in biological processes of forest conifer trees. Results To elucidate the biological roles of PR proteins of class 10 (PR10) in tree resistance to pathogens, in the present study we identified multiple novel members in the complex PmPR10 family of western white pine (Pinus monticola Douglas ex D. Don). Phylogenetic analysis revealed that PmPR10 genes were grouped into clusters and sub-clusters, showing a relatively high synteny between the same cluster/sub-cluster across different species of five-needle pines. RNA-seq-based global gene expression study demonstrated the PmPR10 genes were differentially expressed in response to infection by Cronartium ribicola, an exotic fungus causing white pine blister rust (WPBR) across North America. Among all family members, PmPR10-3.1 transcripts were significantly up-regulate at both early and late stages post rust infection. This gene was further revealed to have significant contribution to host quantitative resistance to WPBR by an association study. Moreover, PmPR10-3.1 recombinant protein exhibited inhibitory effects on spore hyphal growth of fungal pathogens C. ribicola, Phoma exigua and P. argillacea by in-vitro antifungal analysis. Conclusion Our results suggest that PmPR10-3.1 may function as an important component in conifer basal immunity for non-specific resistance to a wide spectrum of pathogens." @default.
- W4236088517 created "2022-05-12" @default.
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- W4236088517 date "2019-06-04" @default.
- W4236088517 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W4236088517 title "Association analysis and in-vitro anti-fungal assay reveal a role for the Pinus monticola PR10 gene (PmPR10-3.1) in quantitative resistance to white pine blister rust" @default.
- W4236088517 doi "https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.2.10026/v1" @default.
- W4236088517 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
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