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- W4236697736 abstract "Abstract Background Nurse managers play a critical role in enhancing nursing and patient outcomes. A nurse manager’s work, which can be described as a middle-manager at a health care organization, is complex and changes from day to day. Only a few studies have clarified how nurse managers divide their time across various work activities. This study aimed to describe the relationships between nurse managers’ work activities, nurses’ job satisfaction, patient satisfaction, and medication errors at the hospital unit level. Methods A cross-sectional and correlational study design was used. The data were collected from nurse managers (n= 29), nursing staff (n=306), and patients (n=651) from 28 units across three Finnish acute care hospitals between April and November in year 2017. In addition, data concerning medication errors over one calendar year (2017) were acquired from the hospitals’ incident reporting register. Analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) was used to estimate relationships between data from subareas of Nurse Managers’ Work Content Questionnaire, Kuopio University Hospital Job Satisfaction Scale, and Revised Humane Caring Scale, along with medication errors reports. Significance level of 95% was used to estimate strength of covariances. Unstandardized coefficients (B) estimates were used to explain the relationship of variables. Results Multiple relationships between nurse managers’ work activities, nurses’ job satisfaction, patient satisfaction, and medication errors were identified. Nurse managers’ work activities had both positive and negative relationships on the other studied variables. The Requiring factors of work ( p< .001) subarea of nurses’ job satisfaction, total patient satisfaction ( p< .001), and medication errors ( p< .001) were found to be the variables most significantly affected by other factors. Conclusions The findings suggest that nurse managers should focus on improving nursing practices by managing and organizing nurses’ work in a way that makes their employees feel supported, motivated and secure. Furthemore, nurse managers should adopt a leadership style that emphasizes safe and patient-centered care. The results also suggest that the administration of today’s health care organizations should actively evaluate nurse managers’ share of work activities to ensure that their daily work is in line with the organizational goals." @default.
- W4236697736 created "2022-05-12" @default.
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- W4236697736 date "2020-12-01" @default.
- W4236697736 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W4236697736 title "Relationships between nurse managers’ work activities, nurses’ job satisfaction, patient satisfaction, and medication errors at the unit level: A correlational study" @default.
- W4236697736 doi "https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-32156/v2" @default.
- W4236697736 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
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