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- W4236861254 abstract "Goats are being used increasingly to manage woody invasive plants in woodland habitats, but their specific impacts on those plants over a period of time during active, periodic browsing has not been documented. This study investigated bark-stripping by goats browsing on common buckthorn in savanna habitats (75 goats/hectare, 5 to 7 days), focusing on possible size-selective feeding and the cumulative effects of repeated, periodic browsing over a 3-year period. When surveyed after the first browsing period, bark was stripped selectively on buckthorn stems 20 to 60 mm in diameter. Approximately 60% of all stripped stems were completely girdled, but only 14–17% of stems were bark-stripped. After five browsing periods, 66% of standing stems displayed bark stripping and 39% were completely girdled. Buckthorn densities were reduced by 90% compared to the first browsing period, the decline resulting mostly from consumption of foliage and terminal shoots of small (< 20 mm) buckthorn and bark-stripping resulting in top-kill in intermediate-sized (20–60 mm) plants. Large buckthorn (> 60 mm) were largely unimpacted by goats. Relatively few (28%) seedling buckthorn were browsed by goats, although > 90% of 2nd-year plants were browsed. Buckthorn can be managed in part via goat browsing, but repeated, periodic browsing over 3 to 6 years may be necessary to produce a significant reduction in plant abundance, and other techniques will be needed to eliminate large, seed-producing plants." @default.
- W4236861254 created "2022-05-12" @default.
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- W4236861254 date "2021-10-21" @default.
- W4236861254 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W4236861254 title "Bark-stripping of common buckthorn by goats during managed browsing on bur oak savannas" @default.
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- W4236861254 doi "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-021-02656-8" @default.
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