Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4237403725> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4237403725 abstract "Abstract. The decoupling of behaviour observed between Nd isotopic composition (Nd IC, also referred as εNd) and Nd concentration has led to the notion of a Nd paradox. While εNd behaves in a quasi-conservative way in the open ocean, leading to its broad use as a water-mass tracer, Nd concentration displays vertical profiles that increase with depth together with a deep water enrichment along the global thermohaline circulation, non-conservative behaviour typical of nutrients affected by scavenging in surface waters and remineralisation at depth. In addition, recent studies suggested that the only way to reconcile both concentration and Nd IC oceanic budgets, is to invoke a Boundary Exchange process (BE, defined as the co-occurrence of transfer of elements from the margin to the sea with removal of elements from the sea by Boundary Scavenging) as a source-sink term. However, these studies did not simulates the real input/output fluxes of Nd to the ocean, and therefore did prevent from crucial information to apprehend the Nd paradox. In this study, we investigate this paradox on a global scale using for the first time a fully prognostic coupled dynamical/biogeochemical model and an explicit representation of the sources and sinks to simulate the Nd oceanic cycle. Sources considered are dissolved river fluxes, atmospheric dusts and margin sediment re-dissolution. Sinks are scavenging by settling particles. This model satisfyingly simulate the global Nd oceanic cycle, and produces realistic distribution of Nd concentration and isotopic composition, though a slight overestimation of Nd concentrations in the deep Pacific Ocean, likely revealing an underestimation of the particle fields by the biogeochemical model. Our results underlines that 1) vertical cycling (scavenging/remineralisation) is absolutely necessary to satisfyingly simulate both concentration and εNd, and 2) BE is the dominant Nd source to the ocean. The estimated BE flux (1.1×1010 g(Nd)/yr) is much higher than both dissolved river discharge (2.6×108 g(Nd)/yr) and atmospheric inputs (1.0×108 g(Nd)/yr) that play negligible role in the water column but are necessary to reconcile Nd IC in surface and subsurface. This leads to a recalculated residence time of Nd in the ocean of 360 yrs. The BE flux requires the dissolution of only 3 to 5% of the annually flux of material weathered on the continent and deposited via the solid river discharge on the continental margin." @default.
- W4237403725 created "2022-05-12" @default.
- W4237403725 creator A5023425703 @default.
- W4237403725 creator A5036672347 @default.
- W4237403725 creator A5038821293 @default.
- W4237403725 creator A5059195460 @default.
- W4237403725 date "2009-06-10" @default.
- W4237403725 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W4237403725 title "Reconstructing the Nd oceanic cycle using a coupled dynamical – biogeochemical model" @default.
- W4237403725 cites W1487827856 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W1489917183 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W1550996256 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W1567402464 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W1742651515 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W1966143286 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W1969489851 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W1971932043 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W1982268769 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W1982907547 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W1984544857 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W1987276983 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W1994893415 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W1995803832 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W1996055672 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W1996695872 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2000218833 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2001444731 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2002416613 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2003297399 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2006481975 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2009412734 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2013380149 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2016756164 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2018539923 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2026886308 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2027851654 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2028033662 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2028731002 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2031887417 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2032645826 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2035773163 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2036094407 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2036287736 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2050517020 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2051012579 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2071172756 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2074479849 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2076319956 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2076566162 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2078979836 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2080367040 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2084587636 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2087195094 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2087307320 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2091624725 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2091794361 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2094066183 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2105646685 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2110305043 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2110571900 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2111578148 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2111737708 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2122312755 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2130261412 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2139337289 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2142180479 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2156666706 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2163256366 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2166963788 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2169053053 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2171435093 @default.
- W4237403725 cites W2176801461 @default.
- W4237403725 doi "https://doi.org/10.5194/bgd-6-5549-2009" @default.
- W4237403725 hasPublicationYear "2009" @default.
- W4237403725 type Work @default.
- W4237403725 citedByCount "17" @default.
- W4237403725 countsByYear W42374037252012 @default.
- W4237403725 countsByYear W42374037252013 @default.
- W4237403725 countsByYear W42374037252014 @default.
- W4237403725 countsByYear W42374037252015 @default.
- W4237403725 countsByYear W42374037252017 @default.
- W4237403725 countsByYear W42374037252018 @default.
- W4237403725 countsByYear W42374037252019 @default.
- W4237403725 countsByYear W42374037252020 @default.
- W4237403725 countsByYear W42374037252021 @default.
- W4237403725 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W4237403725 hasAuthorship W4237403725A5023425703 @default.
- W4237403725 hasAuthorship W4237403725A5036672347 @default.
- W4237403725 hasAuthorship W4237403725A5038821293 @default.
- W4237403725 hasAuthorship W4237403725A5059195460 @default.
- W4237403725 hasBestOaLocation W42374037251 @default.
- W4237403725 hasConcept C107872376 @default.
- W4237403725 hasConcept C110872660 @default.
- W4237403725 hasConcept C111368507 @default.
- W4237403725 hasConcept C114793014 @default.
- W4237403725 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W4237403725 hasConcept C127313418 @default.
- W4237403725 hasConcept C143050476 @default.
- W4237403725 hasConcept C153018869 @default.
- W4237403725 hasConcept C173209714 @default.