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- W4238514467 abstract "e15753 Background: Significant progress has been made in the understanding of the genomic landscape of PDAC, but the clinical utility of these data remains uncertain. Methods: As part of the BC Cancer Personalized Oncogenomics (POG) and PanGen studies (NCT02155621, NCT02869802), whole genome analysis and transcriptome sequencing were performed on fresh biopsy and blood sample from 48 mPDAC patients. Genomic findings informed therapy choices including potential eligibility for the CCTG PM.1 molecular basket trial (NCT03297606). Results: Cohort consists of 54.1% male, average age 57.6, 34/48 had ≥2 lines of treatment. 37/48 biopsies were from liver and 27/48 were collected pre-treatment. 8/48 (16.6%) patients had aberrations with strong evidence of clinical actionability. These include 2 germline BRCA2, 1 germline BRCA1, 1 somatic XRCC2 homozygous deletion with strong COSMIC signature 3, all predictive of platinum sensitivity. Patients with XRCC2 deletion and BRCA1 had over 2 years on FOLFIRINOX. Fusions affecting the NRG1 gene were identified in 3/4 patients with KRAS wildtype tumours, which may confer ERRB inhibitor sensitivity. 2/3 NRG1 fusion patients have thus far been treated with the ERBB inhibitor afatinib with radiographic responses noted in both patients. One patient had mismatch repair deficiency, and a high mutational burden, suggestive of immune checkpoint inhibitor sensitivity. Other possible actionable mutations include CCTG PM.1 trial potential eligibility: 4/48 with high homologous recombination defects and 1 germline ATM mutation loss (PARP inhibitor arm), 1/47 ERBB2 amplification (anti-HER2 arm), 2/47 high expression of FGFR1 (Sunitinib arm) and 1/47 with high FLT4 and IGF1R expression (Axitinib arm). Conclusions: More routine use of comprehensive genomic analysis should be considered in mPDAC given finding of high degree of actionability. Importantly, a significant proportion (16.6%) had findings with strong evidence of clinical impact." @default.
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- W4238514467 date "2019-05-20" @default.
- W4238514467 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W4238514467 title "Comprehensive genomic analysis of metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (mPDAC) reveals a significant proportion of clinical actionable aberrations." @default.
- W4238514467 doi "https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2019.37.15_suppl.e15753" @default.
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