Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4238755753> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4238755753 abstract "Abstract. The dynamical role of geothermal heating in abyssal circulation is reconsidered using three independent methods. First, we show that a uniform geothermal heat flux close to the observed average (86.4 mW m−2) supplies as much heat to the abyss as diapycnal mixing with a rate of ~1 cm2 s−1. A simple scaling law, based upon a purely advective balance, indicates that such a heat flux is able to generate a deep circulation of order 5 Sv (1 Sv ≡ 106 m3 s−1) associated with the Antarctic Bottom Water mass (AABW). Its intensity is inversely proportional to the strength of deep temperature gradients. Second, this order of magnitude is confirmed by the density-binning method (Walin, 1982) applied to the observed thermohaline structure of Levitus (1998). Additionally, the method allows to investigate the effect of realistic spatial variations of the flux obtained from heatflow measurements and classical theories of lithospheric cooling. It is found that a uniform heatflow forces a transformation of about 6 SV at σ4=45.90, consistent with the previous estimate. The result is very similar for a realistic heatflow, albeit shifted towards slightly lighter density classes. Third, we use a general ocean circulation model in global configuration to perform three sets of experiments: (1) a thermally homogenous abyssal ocean with and without uniform geothermal heating; (2) a more stratified abyssal ocean subject to (i) no geothermal heating, (ii) a constant heat flux of 86.4 mW m−2, (iii) a realistic, spatially varying heat flux of identical global average; (3) experiments (i) and (iii) with enhanced vertical mixing at depth. It is found, for strong vertical mixing rates, that geothermal heating enhances the AABW cell by about 15% (1.5 Sv) and heats up the last 2000 m by 0.3°, reaching a maximum of 0.5° in the deep North Pacific. Its impact is even stronger in a weakly diffusive deep ocean. The spatial distribution of the heat flux acts to enhance this temperature rise at mid-depth and reduce it at great depth, producing a more moderate increase in overturning than in the uniform case. The three approaches converge to the conclusion that geothermal heating is an important actor of abyssal dynamics, and should no longer be neglected." @default.
- W4238755753 created "2022-05-12" @default.
- W4238755753 creator A5057547356 @default.
- W4238755753 creator A5081876907 @default.
- W4238755753 date "2008-07-07" @default.
- W4238755753 modified "2023-09-29" @default.
- W4238755753 title "Geothermal heating, diapycnal mixing and the abyssal circulation" @default.
- W4238755753 cites W1489352415 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W1512447377 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W1559577325 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W1562925825 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W1638284290 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W1964453910 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W1966330653 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W1967371674 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W1969599221 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W1978185779 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W1982368534 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W1984228889 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W1988139802 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W1990361050 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W1991048347 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W1992971439 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W1996761589 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W1998692757 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W1998920780 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W2000766006 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W2007104457 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W2010474952 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W2011601793 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W2013380149 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W2015475507 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W2021255843 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W2021959819 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W2024309416 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W2035878135 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W2035919032 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W2045926351 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W2053318082 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W2055956022 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W2056793155 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W2066802333 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W2077257767 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W2079950853 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W2090362649 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W2090746674 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W2093164547 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W2108664133 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W2111578148 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W2152207068 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W2158351760 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W2161883283 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W2173044638 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W2173541521 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W2174327089 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W2176801461 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W2176979713 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W2177633214 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W2232626347 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W2257443135 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W4213280129 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W4229811665 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W4237083059 @default.
- W4238755753 cites W4252619723 @default.
- W4238755753 doi "https://doi.org/10.5194/osd-5-281-2008" @default.
- W4238755753 hasPublicationYear "2008" @default.
- W4238755753 type Work @default.
- W4238755753 citedByCount "3" @default.
- W4238755753 countsByYear W42387557532014 @default.
- W4238755753 countsByYear W42387557532015 @default.
- W4238755753 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W4238755753 hasAuthorship W4238755753A5057547356 @default.
- W4238755753 hasAuthorship W4238755753A5081876907 @default.
- W4238755753 hasBestOaLocation W42387557531 @default.
- W4238755753 hasConcept C11111821 @default.
- W4238755753 hasConcept C111368507 @default.
- W4238755753 hasConcept C111766609 @default.
- W4238755753 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W4238755753 hasConcept C127313418 @default.
- W4238755753 hasConcept C136005005 @default.
- W4238755753 hasConcept C138777275 @default.
- W4238755753 hasConcept C159188206 @default.
- W4238755753 hasConcept C173815673 @default.
- W4238755753 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W4238755753 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W4238755753 hasConcept C187599188 @default.
- W4238755753 hasConcept C49204034 @default.
- W4238755753 hasConcept C50517652 @default.
- W4238755753 hasConcept C5072599 @default.
- W4238755753 hasConcept C518406490 @default.
- W4238755753 hasConcept C53914812 @default.
- W4238755753 hasConcept C57879066 @default.
- W4238755753 hasConcept C62520636 @default.
- W4238755753 hasConcept C68709404 @default.
- W4238755753 hasConcept C78091846 @default.
- W4238755753 hasConcept C8058405 @default.
- W4238755753 hasConcept C97355855 @default.
- W4238755753 hasConceptScore W4238755753C11111821 @default.
- W4238755753 hasConceptScore W4238755753C111368507 @default.
- W4238755753 hasConceptScore W4238755753C111766609 @default.