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• W4240635880 abstract "Abstract Background : The transition to outpatient-based surgery is a major development occurring in recent years in the field of total hip arthroplasty (THA). The effect of this transition on patient reported outcomes (PROs) is still not well established. The purpose of the current study was to compare patients undergoing inpatient THA (iTHA) to patients undergoing outpatient THA (oTHA) regarding (1) perioperative variables including: surgical time, blood loss, and length of stay (2) 90-day complication rates and unplanned emergency room or office visits (3) 2-year PROs including: modified Harris hip score (mHHS), Harris hip score (HHS), forgotten joint score (FJS), pain, and satisfaction, as well as quality of live measures. Methods : The XXX registry was analyzed for patients undergoing THA between July 2014 and April 2016. The first 100 patients undergoing oTHA were selected and matched to 100 patients undergoing iTHA via propensity matching based on the following variables: age, sex, body mass index (BMI), Charlson comorbidity index (CCI), and smoking status. The primary outcomes were PROs at two years post-operatively. The secondary outcomes were perioperative surgical variables, 90-day complication rates, and unplanned emergency and clinic visits. Results : After exclusions, 91 patients remained in each group and were compared. The oTHA group showed improved 2-year PROs with regard to mHHS (91.5 vs. 86.2; P=0.02), HHS (92.3 vs. 87.4; P=0.02), and pain (1.0 vs. 1.5; P=0.04). The oTHA group had an average length of stay of 6.8 hours compared to 43.2 hours for the iTHA group (P<0.001). There were no significant differences between the groups regarding readmissions, emergency room visits, and unplanned clinic visits. Complications and revision rates were similar in both groups. Conclusion : In appropriately selected, younger patients, oTHA can achieve improved postoperative 2-year PROs compared to iTHA. We found no differences regarding postoperative short-term complications or two-year revision rates, and no differences in unplanned office visits or readmissions." @default.
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• W4240635880 date "2020-07-16" @default.
• W4240635880 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
• W4240635880 title "Outpatient vs. Inpatient Hip Arthroplasty: A Matched Case-Control Study on 90-Day Complication Rate and 2-Year Patient Reported Outcomes" @default.
• W4240635880 doi "https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-32091/v2" @default.
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