Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4240893921> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 84 of
84
with 100 items per page.
- W4240893921 abstract "Abstract Background: Despite the predictive role of body weight variation in treatment outcome in multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB), few corroborating data are available. We studied weight variation in patients with MDR-TB to identify groups of weight change and to determine factors that influence these changes. Methods: We analyzed patients with rifampicin resistance who were treated with an MDR-TB treatment regimen between June 07, 2016 and June 22, 2018 at three major drug-resistant TB centers in Guinea. Patients were seen monthly until the end of treatment. Clinical outcome was the body mass index (BMI). We used a linear mixed model to analyze trajectories of BMI and a latent class mixed model to identify groups of BMI trajectories. Results: Of 232 patients treated for MDR-TB during the study period, 165 were analyzed. These patients had a total of 1387 visits, with a median of 5 visits (interquartile range, 3 – 8 visits). Monthly BMI increase was 0.24 (SE 0.02) per kg/m 2 . Factors associated with faster BMI progression were success of MDR-TB treatment (0.24 [SE 0.09] per kg/m 2 ; p = 0.0205) and absence of lung cavities on X-ray (0.18 [0.06] per kg/m 2 ; p = 0.0068). Two groups of BMI change were identified: rapid BMI increase (n = 121; 85%) and slow BMI increase (n = 22; 15%). Patients in the slow BMI increase group were mostly female (68%) had no history of TB treatment (41%), had a positive HIV infection (59%), and had a more severe clinical condition at baseline, characterized by a higher frequency of symptoms including depression (18%), dyspnea (68%), poor adherence to MDR-TB treatment (64%), lower platelet count, and higher SGOT. These patients also had a longer time to initial culture conversion (log-rank test: p = 0.0087). Conclusion: Quantitative BMI data on patients with MDR-TB treated with a short regimen allowed the identification of subgroups of patients with different trajectories of BMI and emphasized the usefulness of BMI as a biomarker for the monitoring of MDR-TB treatment outcome." @default.
- W4240893921 created "2022-05-12" @default.
- W4240893921 creator A5015828909 @default.
- W4240893921 creator A5024818401 @default.
- W4240893921 creator A5029315186 @default.
- W4240893921 creator A5030234182 @default.
- W4240893921 creator A5034814392 @default.
- W4240893921 creator A5048137285 @default.
- W4240893921 creator A5055960146 @default.
- W4240893921 creator A5057099462 @default.
- W4240893921 creator A5066490079 @default.
- W4240893921 date "2020-04-15" @default.
- W4240893921 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W4240893921 title "Different profiles of body mass index variation among patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: a retrospective cohort study." @default.
- W4240893921 cites W1990781868 @default.
- W4240893921 cites W2016275847 @default.
- W4240893921 cites W2020479424 @default.
- W4240893921 cites W2060740592 @default.
- W4240893921 cites W2070050885 @default.
- W4240893921 cites W2107656039 @default.
- W4240893921 cites W2122668867 @default.
- W4240893921 cites W2124742359 @default.
- W4240893921 cites W2165088771 @default.
- W4240893921 cites W2316156979 @default.
- W4240893921 cites W2552817597 @default.
- W4240893921 cites W2775573077 @default.
- W4240893921 cites W2803861586 @default.
- W4240893921 cites W2890823022 @default.
- W4240893921 cites W4240400659 @default.
- W4240893921 doi "https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.2.16913/v4" @default.
- W4240893921 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W4240893921 type Work @default.
- W4240893921 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4240893921 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W4240893921 hasAuthorship W4240893921A5015828909 @default.
- W4240893921 hasAuthorship W4240893921A5024818401 @default.
- W4240893921 hasAuthorship W4240893921A5029315186 @default.
- W4240893921 hasAuthorship W4240893921A5030234182 @default.
- W4240893921 hasAuthorship W4240893921A5034814392 @default.
- W4240893921 hasAuthorship W4240893921A5048137285 @default.
- W4240893921 hasAuthorship W4240893921A5055960146 @default.
- W4240893921 hasAuthorship W4240893921A5057099462 @default.
- W4240893921 hasAuthorship W4240893921A5066490079 @default.
- W4240893921 hasBestOaLocation W42408939211 @default.
- W4240893921 hasConcept C119060515 @default.
- W4240893921 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4240893921 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W4240893921 hasConcept C167135981 @default.
- W4240893921 hasConcept C2778607973 @default.
- W4240893921 hasConcept C2780221984 @default.
- W4240893921 hasConcept C2781069245 @default.
- W4240893921 hasConcept C2781413609 @default.
- W4240893921 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4240893921 hasConcept C72563966 @default.
- W4240893921 hasConceptScore W4240893921C119060515 @default.
- W4240893921 hasConceptScore W4240893921C126322002 @default.
- W4240893921 hasConceptScore W4240893921C142724271 @default.
- W4240893921 hasConceptScore W4240893921C167135981 @default.
- W4240893921 hasConceptScore W4240893921C2778607973 @default.
- W4240893921 hasConceptScore W4240893921C2780221984 @default.
- W4240893921 hasConceptScore W4240893921C2781069245 @default.
- W4240893921 hasConceptScore W4240893921C2781413609 @default.
- W4240893921 hasConceptScore W4240893921C71924100 @default.
- W4240893921 hasConceptScore W4240893921C72563966 @default.
- W4240893921 hasLocation W42408939211 @default.
- W4240893921 hasLocation W42408939212 @default.
- W4240893921 hasLocation W42408939213 @default.
- W4240893921 hasLocation W42408939214 @default.
- W4240893921 hasLocation W42408939215 @default.
- W4240893921 hasOpenAccess W4240893921 @default.
- W4240893921 hasPrimaryLocation W42408939211 @default.
- W4240893921 hasRelatedWork W164057601 @default.
- W4240893921 hasRelatedWork W190162899 @default.
- W4240893921 hasRelatedWork W1992286045 @default.
- W4240893921 hasRelatedWork W2415538921 @default.
- W4240893921 hasRelatedWork W2531236334 @default.
- W4240893921 hasRelatedWork W2733661343 @default.
- W4240893921 hasRelatedWork W2763147662 @default.
- W4240893921 hasRelatedWork W2781002339 @default.
- W4240893921 hasRelatedWork W2921661072 @default.
- W4240893921 hasRelatedWork W4309385686 @default.
- W4240893921 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4240893921 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4240893921 workType "article" @default.