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- W4242717713 abstract "Abstract The need for emission reduction for climate management had triggered the application of pyrolysis technology on firewood that yield bio-oil, bio-char, and syngas. The purpose of present study was to select the best bio-oil and bio-char producing plants from 17 firewood tree species and to quantify the amount of carbon storage. A dried and 1 mm sieved sample of 150 g biomass of each species was pyrolyzed in assembled setup of tubular furnace using standard laboratory techniques. The bio-oil and bio-char yields were 21.1–42.87% (w/w) and 23.23–36.40% (w/w), respectively. The bio-oil yield of Acacia seyal , Dodonea angustifolia , Euclea schimperi , Eucalyptus globulus , Casuarina equisetifolia , and Grevillea robusta were over 36% (w/w), which make the total yield of bio-oil and bio-char over 62% (w/w) of the biomass samples instead of the 12% conversion efficiency in traditional carbonization. The calorific value of firewood was 16.31–19.66 MJ kg –1 and bio-oil was 23.3–33.37 MJ kg –1 . The use of bio-oil for household energy and bio-char for carbon storage reduced end use emission by 71.48–118.06%, which could increase adaptation to climate change in comparison to open stove firewood by using clean fuel and reducing indoor pollution." @default.
- W4242717713 created "2022-05-12" @default.
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- W4242717713 date "2020-01-01" @default.
- W4242717713 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W4242717713 title "Pyrolysis Bio-oil and Bio-char Production from Firewood Tree Species for Energy and Carbon Storage in Rural Wooden Houses of Southern Ethiopia" @default.
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- W4242717713 doi "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-42091-8_183-1" @default.
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