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- W4243256229 abstract "<sec> <title>BACKGROUND</title> Institutionalized older adults have limited ability to engage in horticultural activities that can improve their physical and mental health. </sec> <sec> <title>OBJECTIVE</title> This study explored the effects of a combination of 3D virtual reality and horticultural therapy on institutionalized older adults’ physical and mental health. </sec> <sec> <title>METHODS</title> The study used a quasi-experimental design. A total of 106 older adults from 2 long-term care facilities were recruited and assigned to the experimental (n=59) or control (n=47) group. The experimental participants received a 9-week intervention. Both groups completed 3 assessments: at baseline, after the intervention, and 2 months later. The outcome variables included health status, meaning in life, perceived mattering, loneliness, and depression. </sec> <sec> <title>RESULTS</title> The experimental group demonstrated significantly improved health status (<i>P</i><.001), meaning in life (<i>P</i><.001), and perceived mattering (<i>P</i><.001) as well as significantly reduced depression (<i>P</i><.001) and loneliness (<i>P</i><.001) compared to the control group immediately after the intervention; these effects persisted for up to 2 months. </sec> <sec> <title>CONCLUSIONS</title> This study verified the beneficial effects of a combination of 3D virtual reality and hands-on horticultural therapy on older adults’ health. These results could support the future successful implementation of similar programs for institutionalized older adults on a larger scale. </sec>" @default.
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- W4243256229 date "2020-04-07" @default.
- W4243256229 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W4243256229 title "Effects of a Combination of Three-Dimensional Virtual Reality and Hands-on Horticultural Therapy on Institutionalized Older Adults’ Physical and Mental Health: Quasi-Experimental Design (Preprint)" @default.
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- W4243256229 doi "https://doi.org/10.2196/preprints.19002" @default.
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