FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4243376105> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W4243376105 abstract "Abstract Background Enterocytozoon bieneusi is the most common microsporidian species that can infect humans and various animals worldwide. To date, there has been limited information on the prevalence and genotypes of E. bieneusi infection in cattle in the Republic of Korea. Therefore, this study investigated the prevalence and genotypes of E. bieneusi circulating in pre-weaned Korean native calves and determined the age pattern of E. bieneusi infection and the relationship between E. bieneusi infection and diarrhea. Methods The prevalence of E. bieneusi infection in pre-weaned Korean native calves was screened by polymerase chain reaction. PCR-positive products were sequenced to determine the genotype of E. bieneusi . A Chi-square analysis used to compare the associations between diarrhea and infection rate of E. bieneusi in each age ranges or all ages. Results PCR and sequencing analysis revealed an overall prevalence of E. bieneusi of 16.9% (53/314) in pre-weaned calves. The prevalence of E. bieneusi was the highest in September (36.2%), followed by March (28.3%). E. bieneusi infection (χ 2 = 5.82, P = 0.016) was associated with diarrhea in calves. Our results also indicated that E. bieneusi infection was statistically associated with calf age (χ 2 = 11.61, P = 0.003), and the prevalence of E. bieneusi infection was significantly higher in calves aged 21−40 days (odds ratio = 2.90, 95% confidence interval: 1.54−5.45; P = 0.001) than in those aged 1−20 days. Interestingly, the association between E. bieneusi infection and diarrhea was observed only in calves aged 1−20 days (χ 2 = 5.82, P = 0.010). Furthermore, our results indicated that E. bieneusi infection in pre-weaned calves may be associated with mild diarrhea rather than severe diarrhea. We identified five genotypes, BEB4 ( n = 12), BEB8 ( n = 23), CHN6 ( n = 1), I ( n = 1), and J ( n = 16), and all of which belonged to Group 2. The genotype BEB8 was the most prevalent among all age groups irrespective of diarrhea. In contrast, the genotype I was identified only in one calf aged 10 days with diarrhea. Except for CHN6, the other four genotypes were mostly observed in cattle, and all exhibited zoonotic potential. Conclusions To our knowledge, this is the first report of the presence of the genotypes BEB4 and CHN6 in pre-weaned Korean native calves. Zoonotic E. bieneusi infection was prevalent in pre-weaned Korean native calves, indicating that cattle may play an important role as a reservoir host for E. bieneusi transmission to humans." @default.
• W4243376105 created "2022-05-12" @default.
• W4243376105 creator A5003749380 @default.
• W4243376105 creator A5018900732 @default.
• W4243376105 creator A5022790470 @default.
• W4243376105 creator A5072042674 @default.
• W4243376105 creator A5074887950 @default.
• W4243376105 date "2020-04-20" @default.
• W4243376105 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
• W4243376105 title "Zoonotic potential of Enterocytozoon bieneusi in pre-weaned Korean native calves" @default.
• W4243376105 doi "https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-22900/v1" @default.
• W4243376105 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
• W4243376105 type Work @default.
• W4243376105 citedByCount "0" @default.
• W4243376105 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
• W4243376105 hasAuthorship W4243376105A5003749380 @default.
• W4243376105 hasAuthorship W4243376105A5018900732 @default.
• W4243376105 hasAuthorship W4243376105A5022790470 @default.
• W4243376105 hasAuthorship W4243376105A5072042674 @default.
• W4243376105 hasAuthorship W4243376105A5074887950 @default.
• W4243376105 hasBestOaLocation W42433761051 @default.
• W4243376105 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
• W4243376105 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
• W4243376105 hasConcept C135763542 @default.
• W4243376105 hasConcept C157431215 @default.
• W4243376105 hasConcept C159047783 @default.
• W4243376105 hasConcept C174618031 @default.
• W4243376105 hasConcept C2777965673 @default.
• W4243376105 hasConcept C2779078197 @default.
• W4243376105 hasConcept C2779802037 @default.
• W4243376105 hasConcept C2780827966 @default.
• W4243376105 hasConcept C42972112 @default.
• W4243376105 hasConcept C49105822 @default.
• W4243376105 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
• W4243376105 hasConcept C61716771 @default.
• W4243376105 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
• W4243376105 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
• W4243376105 hasConcept C89423630 @default.
• W4243376105 hasConceptScore W4243376105C104317684 @default.
• W4243376105 hasConceptScore W4243376105C126322002 @default.
• W4243376105 hasConceptScore W4243376105C135763542 @default.
• W4243376105 hasConceptScore W4243376105C157431215 @default.
• W4243376105 hasConceptScore W4243376105C159047783 @default.
• W4243376105 hasConceptScore W4243376105C174618031 @default.
• W4243376105 hasConceptScore W4243376105C2777965673 @default.
• W4243376105 hasConceptScore W4243376105C2779078197 @default.
• W4243376105 hasConceptScore W4243376105C2779802037 @default.
• W4243376105 hasConceptScore W4243376105C2780827966 @default.
• W4243376105 hasConceptScore W4243376105C42972112 @default.
• W4243376105 hasConceptScore W4243376105C49105822 @default.
• W4243376105 hasConceptScore W4243376105C55493867 @default.
• W4243376105 hasConceptScore W4243376105C61716771 @default.
• W4243376105 hasConceptScore W4243376105C71924100 @default.
• W4243376105 hasConceptScore W4243376105C86803240 @default.
• W4243376105 hasConceptScore W4243376105C89423630 @default.
• W4243376105 hasLocation W42433761051 @default.
• W4243376105 hasLocation W42433761052 @default.
• W4243376105 hasLocation W42433761053 @default.
• W4243376105 hasOpenAccess W4243376105 @default.
• W4243376105 hasPrimaryLocation W42433761051 @default.
• W4243376105 hasRelatedWork W1958635843 @default.
• W4243376105 hasRelatedWork W1968020517 @default.
• W4243376105 hasRelatedWork W2045597903 @default.
• W4243376105 hasRelatedWork W2053099751 @default.
• W4243376105 hasRelatedWork W2102741689 @default.
• W4243376105 hasRelatedWork W2322300910 @default.
• W4243376105 hasRelatedWork W2412730040 @default.
• W4243376105 hasRelatedWork W2418125570 @default.
• W4243376105 hasRelatedWork W2789132344 @default.
• W4243376105 hasRelatedWork W2902766464 @default.
• W4243376105 isParatext "false" @default.
• W4243376105 isRetracted "false" @default.
• W4243376105 workType "article" @default.