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- W4244464105 abstract "1. In air the “resting” rate of O2 consumption of Siren lacertina, Bufo marinus, Rana pipiens and Xenopus laevis were similar, 27 μl cm−2 hr−1 (at 22°C). 2. In Necturus (which apparently does not utilize its lungs in air) it was 14 μl cm−2 hr−1 but when in water the O2 uptake of this species was similar to the others (in air). 3. Pulmonary respiration was abolished in all these species by injecting gallamine and respiration was maintained through the skin. This approached normal “resting” levels in all species except for Siren. 4. The rate of cutaneous O2 accumulation was 10–16 μl cm−2 hr−1 in Siren, Necturus and Xenopus (all aquatic species) and 25 μl cm−2 hr−1 in Bufo and Rana (terrestrial). 5. While cutaneous 02 uptake may support a “resting level” of metabolism it is inadequate for the large increases in respiration which occur during activity. 6. The physiological importance and limitations of cutaneous O2 accumulation are discussed in relation to an amphibious life and the evolutionary transition from an aquatic to terrestrial environment." @default.
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- W4244464105 date "1973-09-01" @default.
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- W4244464105 title "Respiration of some urodele and anuran amphibia—II. In air, role of the skin and lungs" @default.
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- W4244464105 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/0300-9629(73)90555-0" @default.
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