Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4244695262> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 77 of
77
with 100 items per page.
- W4244695262 endingPage "iii4" @default.
- W4244695262 startingPage "iii3" @default.
- W4244695262 abstract "Background: High-dose chemotherapy with autologous hematopoietic cell rescue (AuHCR) is a potentially curative approach used in the management young children with medulloblastoma), with the additional benefit of avoiding the late-effects of craniospinal irradiation (CSI). Nodular desmoplastic medulloblastoma (NDMB) patients have been shown to have a favorable outcome in most contemporary infant clinical trials. We report the outcome of young children with NDMB treated on “Head Start” III, a prospective, multi-national clinical trial. Methods: Between April 2003 and December 2009, 92 children with newly-diagnosed medulloblastoma were enrolled amongst 29 participating institutions, of whom 27 patients had NDMB. All children were to receive 5 induction cycles (vincristine, cisplatin, cyclophosphamide, etoposide, high dose methotrexate - cycles 1, 3, 5), and vincristine, cyclophosphamide, oral VP-16 and temozolomide (cycles 2, 4), followed by 1 consolidation cycle of myeloablative chemotherapy (thiotepa, carboplatin, etoposide) and AuHCR. Only children between 6 -10 years old or with residual tumor pre-consolidation, were to receive irradiation after consolidation. Results: The 2-year event-free (EFS) and overall survival (OS) rates (+/- SE) for patients with ND medulloblastoma enrolled on HS III (primary objective of the study) were 89 ± 6% and 93 ± 5%, respectively. The 5-year EFS and OS rates were 89 ± 6% and 89 ± 6%, respectively. For 15 patients with localized NDMB (M0), the 5-year EFS and OS rates were 93 ± 6% and 93 ± 6%, respectively. Only one patient died, from CNS hemorrhage related to an accidental fall while undergoing induction. The remaining 14 patients are surviving without having received any irradiation. For 11 patients with disseminated NDMB (M+), the 5-year EFS and OS rates were 82 ± 12% and 81 ± 12%, respectively. One patient died from progressive disease post-transplant and one patient died of toxicity (6 months of age at diagnosis) from veno-occlussive disease and multi-organ failure post-transplant. Only 3 of remaining 9 surviving patients with M+ disease received CSI (2340cGy, 2160cGy, and 2700cGy, respectively, along with posterior fossa boost to a total dose of 5400cGy) according to protocol guidelines. One patient did not have staging work-up performed. Multi-variate Cox regression analyses of the entire cohort revealed ND medulloblastoma histology to be the only significant independent predictor of EFS after adjusting for metastatic status, initial extent of resection of the primary tumor, regimen, age and sex (p<0.001). The 5-year irradiation-free EFS rate for Desmoplastic patients was 88+/-6%. Conclusion: These are among the best survival data published so far on young children with ND medulloblastoma, while avoiding CSI in most patients, including 6 of 9 patients with disseminated disease." @default.
- W4244695262 created "2022-05-12" @default.
- W4244695262 creator A5016386760 @default.
- W4244695262 creator A5034437611 @default.
- W4244695262 creator A5037543339 @default.
- W4244695262 creator A5037614274 @default.
- W4244695262 creator A5047701227 @default.
- W4244695262 creator A5066253784 @default.
- W4244695262 creator A5072346018 @default.
- W4244695262 date "2017-04-01" @default.
- W4244695262 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W4244695262 title "OS02.4 Long-term Outcome of Infants and Young Children with Newly Diagnosed Nodular Desmoplastic Medulloblastoma Treated on “Head Start” III Protocol" @default.
- W4244695262 doi "https://doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/nox036.010" @default.
- W4244695262 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
- W4244695262 type Work @default.
- W4244695262 citedByCount "2" @default.
- W4244695262 countsByYear W42446952622017 @default.
- W4244695262 countsByYear W42446952622020 @default.
- W4244695262 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4244695262 hasAuthorship W4244695262A5016386760 @default.
- W4244695262 hasAuthorship W4244695262A5034437611 @default.
- W4244695262 hasAuthorship W4244695262A5037543339 @default.
- W4244695262 hasAuthorship W4244695262A5037614274 @default.
- W4244695262 hasAuthorship W4244695262A5047701227 @default.
- W4244695262 hasAuthorship W4244695262A5066253784 @default.
- W4244695262 hasAuthorship W4244695262A5072346018 @default.
- W4244695262 hasBestOaLocation W42446952621 @default.
- W4244695262 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W4244695262 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W4244695262 hasConcept C187212893 @default.
- W4244695262 hasConcept C2776611710 @default.
- W4244695262 hasConcept C2776694085 @default.
- W4244695262 hasConcept C2776755627 @default.
- W4244695262 hasConcept C2777389519 @default.
- W4244695262 hasConcept C2778119113 @default.
- W4244695262 hasConcept C2778239845 @default.
- W4244695262 hasConcept C2779429289 @default.
- W4244695262 hasConcept C2779968505 @default.
- W4244695262 hasConcept C2780789225 @default.
- W4244695262 hasConcept C2781451048 @default.
- W4244695262 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4244695262 hasConceptScore W4244695262C141071460 @default.
- W4244695262 hasConceptScore W4244695262C142724271 @default.
- W4244695262 hasConceptScore W4244695262C187212893 @default.
- W4244695262 hasConceptScore W4244695262C2776611710 @default.
- W4244695262 hasConceptScore W4244695262C2776694085 @default.
- W4244695262 hasConceptScore W4244695262C2776755627 @default.
- W4244695262 hasConceptScore W4244695262C2777389519 @default.
- W4244695262 hasConceptScore W4244695262C2778119113 @default.
- W4244695262 hasConceptScore W4244695262C2778239845 @default.
- W4244695262 hasConceptScore W4244695262C2779429289 @default.
- W4244695262 hasConceptScore W4244695262C2779968505 @default.
- W4244695262 hasConceptScore W4244695262C2780789225 @default.
- W4244695262 hasConceptScore W4244695262C2781451048 @default.
- W4244695262 hasConceptScore W4244695262C71924100 @default.
- W4244695262 hasIssue "suppl_3" @default.
- W4244695262 hasLocation W42446952621 @default.
- W4244695262 hasLocation W42446952622 @default.
- W4244695262 hasLocation W42446952623 @default.
- W4244695262 hasOpenAccess W4244695262 @default.
- W4244695262 hasPrimaryLocation W42446952621 @default.
- W4244695262 hasRelatedWork W1973538526 @default.
- W4244695262 hasRelatedWork W2027086316 @default.
- W4244695262 hasRelatedWork W2092926528 @default.
- W4244695262 hasRelatedWork W2116674414 @default.
- W4244695262 hasRelatedWork W2142316271 @default.
- W4244695262 hasRelatedWork W2142560661 @default.
- W4244695262 hasRelatedWork W2278521494 @default.
- W4244695262 hasRelatedWork W2315554442 @default.
- W4244695262 hasRelatedWork W2504519990 @default.
- W4244695262 hasRelatedWork W2590476534 @default.
- W4244695262 hasVolume "19" @default.
- W4244695262 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4244695262 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4244695262 workType "article" @default.