Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4245259664> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 67 of
67
with 100 items per page.
- W4245259664 abstract "Abstract Background. Atypical motor learning has been suggested to underpin the development of motoric challenges (e.g., handwriting difficulties) in autism. Bayesian accounts of autistic cognition propose a mechanistic explanation for differences in the learning process in autism. Specifically, that autistic individuals overweight incoming, at the expense of prior, information and are thus less likely to a) build stable expectations of upcoming events and b) react to statistically surprising events. Although Bayesian accounts have been suggested to explain differences in learning across a range of domains, to date, such accounts have not been extended to motor learning. Methods. 28 autistic and 35 non-autistic controls (IQ > 70) completed a computerised task in which they learned sequences of actions. On occasional “surprising” trials, an expected action had to be replaced with an unexpected action. Sequence learning was indexed as the reaction time difference between blocks which featured a predictable sequence and those that did not. Surprise-related slowing was indexed as the reaction time difference between surprising and unsurprising trials. Results. No differences in sequence-learning or surprise-related slowing were observed between the groups. Bayesian statistics provided anecdotal to moderate evidence to support the conclusion that sequence learning and surprise-related slowing were comparable between the two groups. Conclusions. We conclude that individuals with autism do not show atypicalities in response to surprising events in the context of motor sequence-learning. These data demand careful consideration of the way in which Bayesian accounts of autism can (and cannot) be extended to the domain of motor learning." @default.
- W4245259664 created "2022-05-12" @default.
- W4245259664 creator A5009298548 @default.
- W4245259664 creator A5054630216 @default.
- W4245259664 creator A5065229937 @default.
- W4245259664 creator A5070302248 @default.
- W4245259664 creator A5073168232 @default.
- W4245259664 creator A5081883272 @default.
- W4245259664 date "2021-10-01" @default.
- W4245259664 modified "2023-10-08" @default.
- W4245259664 title "Intact Predictive Motor Sequence Learning in Autism Spectrum Disorder" @default.
- W4245259664 doi "https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-440367/v1" @default.
- W4245259664 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W4245259664 type Work @default.
- W4245259664 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4245259664 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W4245259664 hasAuthorship W4245259664A5009298548 @default.
- W4245259664 hasAuthorship W4245259664A5054630216 @default.
- W4245259664 hasAuthorship W4245259664A5065229937 @default.
- W4245259664 hasAuthorship W4245259664A5070302248 @default.
- W4245259664 hasAuthorship W4245259664A5073168232 @default.
- W4245259664 hasAuthorship W4245259664A5081883272 @default.
- W4245259664 hasBestOaLocation W42452596641 @default.
- W4245259664 hasConcept C107690735 @default.
- W4245259664 hasConcept C138496976 @default.
- W4245259664 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
- W4245259664 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W4245259664 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W4245259664 hasConcept C169900460 @default.
- W4245259664 hasConcept C180747234 @default.
- W4245259664 hasConcept C205778803 @default.
- W4245259664 hasConcept C2779343474 @default.
- W4245259664 hasConcept C2780343955 @default.
- W4245259664 hasConcept C2781114239 @default.
- W4245259664 hasConcept C40506919 @default.
- W4245259664 hasConcept C46312422 @default.
- W4245259664 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4245259664 hasConceptScore W4245259664C107690735 @default.
- W4245259664 hasConceptScore W4245259664C138496976 @default.
- W4245259664 hasConceptScore W4245259664C151730666 @default.
- W4245259664 hasConceptScore W4245259664C15744967 @default.
- W4245259664 hasConceptScore W4245259664C169760540 @default.
- W4245259664 hasConceptScore W4245259664C169900460 @default.
- W4245259664 hasConceptScore W4245259664C180747234 @default.
- W4245259664 hasConceptScore W4245259664C205778803 @default.
- W4245259664 hasConceptScore W4245259664C2779343474 @default.
- W4245259664 hasConceptScore W4245259664C2780343955 @default.
- W4245259664 hasConceptScore W4245259664C2781114239 @default.
- W4245259664 hasConceptScore W4245259664C40506919 @default.
- W4245259664 hasConceptScore W4245259664C46312422 @default.
- W4245259664 hasConceptScore W4245259664C86803240 @default.
- W4245259664 hasLocation W42452596641 @default.
- W4245259664 hasOpenAccess W4245259664 @default.
- W4245259664 hasPrimaryLocation W42452596641 @default.
- W4245259664 hasRelatedWork W13796528 @default.
- W4245259664 hasRelatedWork W14273505 @default.
- W4245259664 hasRelatedWork W22813617 @default.
- W4245259664 hasRelatedWork W22845515 @default.
- W4245259664 hasRelatedWork W25384561 @default.
- W4245259664 hasRelatedWork W28801987 @default.
- W4245259664 hasRelatedWork W29846757 @default.
- W4245259664 hasRelatedWork W4990991 @default.
- W4245259664 hasRelatedWork W6018510 @default.
- W4245259664 hasRelatedWork W8414566 @default.
- W4245259664 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4245259664 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4245259664 workType "article" @default.