Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4245478728> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4245478728 endingPage "4917" @default.
- W4245478728 startingPage "4904" @default.
- W4245478728 abstract "Histone H5, an early marker of the avian erythroid lineage, is expressed at low levels in early erythroid precursors and at higher levels in more mature cells. We show that the increase in H5 expression is due to transcriptional activation of the H5 gene following differentiation of precursor CFU(E). We have found and characterized two upstream enhancers, E1 (between -2233 and -1878 from the site of transcription initiation, +1) and E3 (between -1321 and -1163), and confirmed the presence of a downstream enhancer (C. D. Trainor, S. J. Stamler, and J. D. Engel, Nature [London] 328:827-830, 1987) E7 (between +846 and +1181) which are responsible for the increase in H5 gene transcription. The enhancers had a weak effect in nondifferentiated CFU(E) but a strong effect when the cells were induced to differentiate. Cooperation among the three enhancers, however, was not required for H5 gene activity in the differentiated cells. The enhancers contain binding sites for several ubiquitous and erythroid cell-specific nuclear proteins, including GATA-1, as demonstrated with GATA-1-specific antibodies. Although the GATA sites were required for enhancer function, the concentration of GATA-1, GATA-2, and GATA-3 decreased during cell differentiation, and overexpression of these factors had little effect on H5 transcription. Hence, the differentiation-specific effect of the enhancers is not mediated by changes in relative levels of the GATA factors. Functional analysis of the H5 promoter indicated that the requirement of several elements, including a GC box necessary for transcription enhancement, did not change during the early stages of CFU(E) differentiation. However, the UPE, a positive element in proliferating CFU(E) recognized by the transcription factor H4TF2, was dispensable in the differentiated cells. These results suggest that as the cells enter the final stages of differentiation, there is a reprogramming of the regulatory factors that control H5 transcription and that the enhancers rescue and increase the activity of the promoter." @default.
- W4245478728 created "2022-05-12" @default.
- W4245478728 creator A5001746262 @default.
- W4245478728 creator A5022622548 @default.
- W4245478728 creator A5044186954 @default.
- W4245478728 creator A5081634444 @default.
- W4245478728 date "1993-08-01" @default.
- W4245478728 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W4245478728 title "Transcription of the histone H5 gene is regulated by three differentiation-specific enhancers" @default.
- W4245478728 cites W1521285578 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W1595583901 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W1614924811 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W1714683344 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W1853417278 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W1968812729 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W1968902673 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W1973826266 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W1978713358 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W1991198967 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W1993042920 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W1995646607 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2001772277 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2004147052 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2006259741 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2008494281 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2012998535 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2013681956 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2015980850 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2019920762 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2021052173 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2021825044 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2021900417 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2023155033 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2024207990 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2025847301 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2038428233 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2049621422 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2052097912 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2052807493 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2053517359 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2054703591 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2055568103 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2058896674 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2065979650 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2077903723 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2089019735 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2091247151 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2093675852 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2100726754 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2111054915 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2118299921 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2119956700 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2125365759 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2142207444 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2142342476 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2150277522 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2151396228 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2155183073 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2169578753 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2256699522 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W2258207141 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W26138067 @default.
- W4245478728 cites W4293247451 @default.
- W4245478728 doi "https://doi.org/10.1128/mcb.13.8.4904-4917.1993" @default.
- W4245478728 hasPublicationYear "1993" @default.
- W4245478728 type Work @default.
- W4245478728 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W4245478728 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4245478728 hasAuthorship W4245478728A5001746262 @default.
- W4245478728 hasAuthorship W4245478728A5022622548 @default.
- W4245478728 hasAuthorship W4245478728A5044186954 @default.
- W4245478728 hasAuthorship W4245478728A5081634444 @default.
- W4245478728 hasBestOaLocation W42454787282 @default.
- W4245478728 hasConcept C101762097 @default.
- W4245478728 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W4245478728 hasConcept C111936080 @default.
- W4245478728 hasConcept C138885662 @default.
- W4245478728 hasConcept C142455686 @default.
- W4245478728 hasConcept C148738053 @default.
- W4245478728 hasConcept C150194340 @default.
- W4245478728 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W4245478728 hasConcept C165864922 @default.
- W4245478728 hasConcept C179926584 @default.
- W4245478728 hasConcept C21784809 @default.
- W4245478728 hasConcept C41895202 @default.
- W4245478728 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W4245478728 hasConcept C64927066 @default.
- W4245478728 hasConcept C86339819 @default.
- W4245478728 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4245478728 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W4245478728 hasConceptScore W4245478728C101762097 @default.
- W4245478728 hasConceptScore W4245478728C104317684 @default.
- W4245478728 hasConceptScore W4245478728C111936080 @default.
- W4245478728 hasConceptScore W4245478728C138885662 @default.
- W4245478728 hasConceptScore W4245478728C142455686 @default.
- W4245478728 hasConceptScore W4245478728C148738053 @default.
- W4245478728 hasConceptScore W4245478728C150194340 @default.
- W4245478728 hasConceptScore W4245478728C153911025 @default.