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- W4246568044 abstract "Abstract Actinorhizal nodulation of European alder (Alnus glutinosa[L.] Gaertn.) as influenced by substrate fertility was assessed for its effects on seedling growth and physiology. After a brief period in seed flats, seedlings were transplanted to a mine soil where they resided for 18 months, and three fertility regimes were imposed by application of differing nutrient solution concentrations while two distinct levels of nodulation were created through methyl bromide fumigation. Ultimately, seedlings in nonfumigated soil had > 5Xthe nodules of those grown in fumigated soil, and rising fertility stimulated nodule formation in the former. Heavy nodulation resulted in a 35% increase in shoot mass and a 60% increase in root mass on average, responses that exceeded those to fertilization for the latter. Seedlings with abundant nodules had higher foliar concentrations of total N, NO3, K, and Cu and lower concentrations of Ca, Mg, S, Fe, Mn, Zn, Mo, and Al overall, than were found in those with minimal nodulation. In turn, soil in which heavily nodulated seedlings were grown had higher total N, NO3, Ca, Mg, S, Fe, Mn, Zn, and Al concentrations but a lower Mo concentration than fumigated soil. Fertility regime effects on nutrition were readily apparent, although considerably more so in the mine soil than in foliage. During a simulated drought episode, predawn and midday xylem pressure potentials within the high fertility treatment were lower in heavily nodulated seedlings than in those with few nodules, and the water potentials in soil in which the heavily nodulated seedlings resided were lower overall as well. Collectively, these results provide insight into approaches to most effectively exploit the benefits European alder offers as a reforestation species for difficult sites." @default.
- W4246568044 created "2022-05-12" @default.
- W4246568044 creator A5035363836 @default.
- W4246568044 date "2005-04-20" @default.
- W4246568044 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W4246568044 title "Interactive Influences of Fertility and Nodulation on Growth, Nutrition, and Water Relations of European Alder in a Mine Soil" @default.
- W4246568044 doi "https://doi.org/10.1300/j191v20n02_04" @default.
- W4246568044 hasPublicationYear "2005" @default.
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