Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4247337512> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4247337512 abstract "Abstract. We examine climate change impacts on net primary production (NPP) and export production (sinking particulate flux; EP) with simulations from nine Earth System Models (ESMs) performed in the framework of the fifth Coupled Model Inter-comparison Project (CMIP5). Global NPP and EP are reduced considerably by the end of the century for the intense warming scenario of Representative Concentration Pathway (RCP) 8.5. Relative to the 1990s, global NPP in the 2090s is reduced by 2.3–16 % and EP by 7–18 %. The models with the largest increases in stratification (and largest relative reductions in NPP and EP) also show the largest positive biases in stratification for the contemporary period, suggesting some potential overestimation of climate impacts on NPP and EP. All of the CMIP5 models show an increase in stratification in response to surface ocean warming and freshening that is accompanied by decreases in NPP, EP, and surface macronutrient concentrations. There is considerable variability across models in the absolute magnitude of these fluxes, surface nutrient concentrations, and their perturbations by climate change, indicating large model uncertainties. The negative response of NPP and EP to stratification increases reflects a bottom-up control, as nutrient flux to the euphotic zone declines. Models with dynamic phytoplankton community structure show larger declines in EP than in NPP. This is driven by phytoplankton community composition shifts, with a reduced percentage of NPP by large phytoplankton under RCP 8.5, as smaller phytoplankton are favored under the increasing nutrient stress. Thus, projections of the NPP response to climate change in the CMIP5 models are critically dependent on the simulated phytoplankton community structure, the efficiency of the biological pump, and the resulting (highly variable) levels of regenerated production. Community composition is represented relatively simply in the CMIP5 models, and should be expanded to better capture the spatial patterns and the changes in export efficiency that are necessary for predicting climate impacts on NPP." @default.
- W4247337512 created "2022-05-12" @default.
- W4247337512 creator A5057159878 @default.
- W4247337512 creator A5063840206 @default.
- W4247337512 creator A5086833297 @default.
- W4247337512 date "2015-08-12" @default.
- W4247337512 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W4247337512 title "Climate change impacts on net primary production (NPP) and export production (EP) regulated by increasing stratification and phytoplankton community structure in CMIP5 models" @default.
- W4247337512 cites W1489297152 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W1544875105 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W1552069903 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W1855007063 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W1911898630 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W1970266024 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W1973095441 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W1985217958 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W1988021198 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W1989707569 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W1989750203 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W1990376608 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W1991308688 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W1992224726 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W2007899445 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W2009729800 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W2018424764 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W2024966118 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W2028029974 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W2030302743 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W2044809680 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W2048217351 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W2048583521 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W2049766574 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W2053022429 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W2053762667 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W2054653365 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W2065687701 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W2065947563 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W2075960937 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W2078114051 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W2078844631 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W2079979380 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W2081378859 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W2083995853 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W2090220130 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W2091519010 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W2091771644 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W2101270983 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W2108084128 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W2110534701 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W2117824279 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W2122229235 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W2123500049 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W2126542184 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W2139314206 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W2141707502 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W2142879429 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W2145255150 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W2148343249 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W2321125858 @default.
- W4247337512 cites W2615969083 @default.
- W4247337512 doi "https://doi.org/10.5194/bgd-12-12851-2015" @default.
- W4247337512 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
- W4247337512 type Work @default.
- W4247337512 citedByCount "8" @default.
- W4247337512 countsByYear W42473375122015 @default.
- W4247337512 countsByYear W42473375122016 @default.
- W4247337512 countsByYear W42473375122017 @default.
- W4247337512 countsByYear W42473375122018 @default.
- W4247337512 countsByYear W42473375122019 @default.
- W4247337512 countsByYear W42473375122022 @default.
- W4247337512 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W4247337512 hasAuthorship W4247337512A5057159878 @default.
- W4247337512 hasAuthorship W4247337512A5063840206 @default.
- W4247337512 hasAuthorship W4247337512A5086833297 @default.
- W4247337512 hasBestOaLocation W42473375121 @default.
- W4247337512 hasConcept C100701293 @default.
- W4247337512 hasConcept C110872660 @default.
- W4247337512 hasConcept C111368507 @default.
- W4247337512 hasConcept C127313418 @default.
- W4247337512 hasConcept C132651083 @default.
- W4247337512 hasConcept C142796444 @default.
- W4247337512 hasConcept C168754636 @default.
- W4247337512 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W4247337512 hasConcept C192943249 @default.
- W4247337512 hasConcept C24717449 @default.
- W4247337512 hasConcept C25022447 @default.
- W4247337512 hasConcept C2780892065 @default.
- W4247337512 hasConcept C3527866 @default.
- W4247337512 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
- W4247337512 hasConcept C6557445 @default.
- W4247337512 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4247337512 hasConcept C88548481 @default.
- W4247337512 hasConcept C91586092 @default.
- W4247337512 hasConceptScore W4247337512C100701293 @default.
- W4247337512 hasConceptScore W4247337512C110872660 @default.
- W4247337512 hasConceptScore W4247337512C111368507 @default.
- W4247337512 hasConceptScore W4247337512C127313418 @default.
- W4247337512 hasConceptScore W4247337512C132651083 @default.
- W4247337512 hasConceptScore W4247337512C142796444 @default.
- W4247337512 hasConceptScore W4247337512C168754636 @default.