Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4247360590> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 76 of
76
with 100 items per page.
- W4247360590 abstract "Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) is a prevalent psychiatric disorder, characterized by high relapse risk. With every new episode, risk for relapse increases. This makes preventing relapse an important clinical target in limiting the personal and societal burden of MDD. Preventive Cognitive Therapy (PCT) is a protocolized psychological therapy which has shown to lower relapse risk. How PCT attains its effects needs further elucidation. Understanding the treatment mechanisms provides a window to identify critical target points to prevent depressive relapse. In this randomized controlled trial, 50 patients remitted from at least two depressive episodes in the past five years were randomized to eight sessions of PCT (n=25) or to a waiting list condition (n=25) in the context of the NEWPRIDE trial. Primary outcome measures were changes in brain activation during effortful emotion regulation and in biased processing, covering both negative and positive valence dimensions. All patients were assessed twice (baseline and three-month follow-up) for these outcome measures, as well as their diagnosis, symptomatology, cognitive and affective reactivity, and emotion regulation styles. Linear Mixed Models and Repeated Measures ANOVAs were conducted to objectify the immediate changes induced by the therapy in brain reactivity, and clinical and cognitive measures. Following PCT, patients showed decreased recruitment of dorsomedial prefrontal regions during upregulation of positive affect and stable recruitment of the pregenual anterior cingulate cortex during regulation of emotions over valences, compared to the waiting list. No effects on biased processing of emotional information were observed. Furthermore, PCT resulted in a lower increase of depressive symptomatology over three months as compared to the waiting list condition. Finally, PCT resulted in increased activation of positive thoughts following reading positive self-related scenarios, lower responsivity of negative affect to negative stimuli and increased successful application of cognitive reappraisal to modify affective states. These results suggest that PCT obtains its relapse preventing effects by targeting mechanisms that underpin regulation of mood. More specifically, changes in regulation of positive affect and content of positive cognitions may decrease negative mood and affect. This supports cross-valence compensatory models of cognitive therapy and suggests that strengthening and shifting cognition and affect to more positive content may guard against the activation of negative cognitions and affect in the face of daily hassles and life events." @default.
- W4247360590 created "2022-05-12" @default.
- W4247360590 creator A5000300595 @default.
- W4247360590 creator A5011471000 @default.
- W4247360590 creator A5022419198 @default.
- W4247360590 creator A5027676865 @default.
- W4247360590 creator A5042664969 @default.
- W4247360590 creator A5067702903 @default.
- W4247360590 creator A5073787173 @default.
- W4247360590 creator A5083885093 @default.
- W4247360590 date "2021-10-30" @default.
- W4247360590 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W4247360590 title "Neurocognitive mechanisms of change following Preventive Cognitive Therapy for preventing relapse in depression: a randomized controlled trial." @default.
- W4247360590 doi "https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/n8tvx" @default.
- W4247360590 hasPublicationYear "2021" @default.
- W4247360590 type Work @default.
- W4247360590 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4247360590 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W4247360590 hasAuthorship W4247360590A5000300595 @default.
- W4247360590 hasAuthorship W4247360590A5011471000 @default.
- W4247360590 hasAuthorship W4247360590A5022419198 @default.
- W4247360590 hasAuthorship W4247360590A5027676865 @default.
- W4247360590 hasAuthorship W4247360590A5042664969 @default.
- W4247360590 hasAuthorship W4247360590A5067702903 @default.
- W4247360590 hasAuthorship W4247360590A5073787173 @default.
- W4247360590 hasAuthorship W4247360590A5083885093 @default.
- W4247360590 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W4247360590 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4247360590 hasConcept C139719470 @default.
- W4247360590 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
- W4247360590 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W4247360590 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
- W4247360590 hasConcept C168563851 @default.
- W4247360590 hasConcept C169900460 @default.
- W4247360590 hasConcept C172467417 @default.
- W4247360590 hasConcept C2776867660 @default.
- W4247360590 hasConcept C2778402161 @default.
- W4247360590 hasConcept C2779343474 @default.
- W4247360590 hasConcept C2779477915 @default.
- W4247360590 hasConcept C2780051608 @default.
- W4247360590 hasConcept C70410870 @default.
- W4247360590 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4247360590 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4247360590 hasConceptScore W4247360590C118552586 @default.
- W4247360590 hasConceptScore W4247360590C126322002 @default.
- W4247360590 hasConceptScore W4247360590C139719470 @default.
- W4247360590 hasConceptScore W4247360590C151730666 @default.
- W4247360590 hasConceptScore W4247360590C15744967 @default.
- W4247360590 hasConceptScore W4247360590C162324750 @default.
- W4247360590 hasConceptScore W4247360590C168563851 @default.
- W4247360590 hasConceptScore W4247360590C169900460 @default.
- W4247360590 hasConceptScore W4247360590C172467417 @default.
- W4247360590 hasConceptScore W4247360590C2776867660 @default.
- W4247360590 hasConceptScore W4247360590C2778402161 @default.
- W4247360590 hasConceptScore W4247360590C2779343474 @default.
- W4247360590 hasConceptScore W4247360590C2779477915 @default.
- W4247360590 hasConceptScore W4247360590C2780051608 @default.
- W4247360590 hasConceptScore W4247360590C70410870 @default.
- W4247360590 hasConceptScore W4247360590C71924100 @default.
- W4247360590 hasConceptScore W4247360590C86803240 @default.
- W4247360590 hasLocation W42473605901 @default.
- W4247360590 hasOpenAccess W4247360590 @default.
- W4247360590 hasPrimaryLocation W42473605901 @default.
- W4247360590 hasRelatedWork W1889807169 @default.
- W4247360590 hasRelatedWork W2017535887 @default.
- W4247360590 hasRelatedWork W2025371881 @default.
- W4247360590 hasRelatedWork W2560030205 @default.
- W4247360590 hasRelatedWork W2586913985 @default.
- W4247360590 hasRelatedWork W2588847688 @default.
- W4247360590 hasRelatedWork W2592342712 @default.
- W4247360590 hasRelatedWork W2911121151 @default.
- W4247360590 hasRelatedWork W2911326725 @default.
- W4247360590 hasRelatedWork W4247360590 @default.
- W4247360590 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4247360590 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4247360590 workType "article" @default.