Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4247625152> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 67 of
67
with 100 items per page.
- W4247625152 endingPage "694" @default.
- W4247625152 startingPage "690" @default.
- W4247625152 abstract "Previous studies in the guinea pig model system have established a close structural homology between human and guinea pig glycoproteins Ib (GPIb) and IIb/IIIa (GPIIb/IIIa). Moreover, the murine monoclonal antibody (MoAb) PG-1, which recognizes GPIb in guinea pig platelets and megakaryocytes, exerted full inhibition on von Willebrand factor (vWF)- dependent platelet agglutination without inhibiting aggregation induced by ADP, collagen, or thrombin. The present research extends this animal model system to study of the effects on hemostatic function following the in vivo injection of MoAb PG-1 or its F(ab')2 fragments. A hind limb template bleeding time methodology was developed for use in guinea pigs. Normal bleeding time was determined to be 2.7 +/- 0.5 minutes (mean +/- SD), with an observed range of two to four minutes. Platelet counts in these same animals were 501 +/- 82 x 10(3)/microL. After intraperitoneal (IP) injection of busulfan, guinea pigs became increasingly thrombocytopenic. As long as the platelet count remained above approximately 150 x 10(3)/microL, the bleeding time was not more than five minutes; however, further decrease in the platelet count was accompanied by more marked prolongations of the bleeding time. For 14 to 72 hours after IP injection of 1.3 mg/kg intact PG-1 MoAb, a hemorrhagic state was produced with a bleeding time greater than 20 minutes. The platelet count concurrently decreased to approximately 50% of its baseline value but could not be further decreased either by raising the initial PG-1 dosage tenfold or by administering a second, equal dose 24 hours after the initial injection. This finding may reflect a heterogeneity of circulating platelets with respect to GPIb, to Fc receptors, or to an interaction between them. After IP injection of 0.63 to 2.5 mg/kg PG-1 F(ab')2 fragment, platelet counts did not decrease more than 21% below baseline levels in a 72-hour period, and bleeding times never increased by more than one minute over baseline values. Nevertheless, platelets obtained from animals 24 hours after injection of 2.5 mg/kg PG-1 F(ab')2 showed full inhibition of agglutination induced by ristocetin. The response of these platelets to aggregation by asialo-vWF was also severely inhibited as compared with control platelets. PG-1 F(ab')2 produced no effect on aggregation induced by ADP. These studies show that virtually complete functional block of the vWF receptor by F(ab')2 fragments of the anti-GPIb MoAb PG- 1 is not sufficient to produce a hemorrhagic state in the guinea pig animal model system." @default.
- W4247625152 created "2022-05-12" @default.
- W4247625152 creator A5060444033 @default.
- W4247625152 creator A5077889961 @default.
- W4247625152 date "1989-08-01" @default.
- W4247625152 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W4247625152 title "Effects of an antiplatelet glycoprotein Ib antibody on hemostatic function in the guinea pig" @default.
- W4247625152 doi "https://doi.org/10.1182/blood.v74.2.690.bloodjournal742690" @default.
- W4247625152 hasPublicationYear "1989" @default.
- W4247625152 type Work @default.
- W4247625152 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4247625152 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4247625152 hasAuthorship W4247625152A5060444033 @default.
- W4247625152 hasAuthorship W4247625152A5077889961 @default.
- W4247625152 hasBestOaLocation W42476251521 @default.
- W4247625152 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4247625152 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W4247625152 hasConcept C150903083 @default.
- W4247625152 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W4247625152 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W4247625152 hasConcept C207001950 @default.
- W4247625152 hasConcept C26828662 @default.
- W4247625152 hasConcept C2778589496 @default.
- W4247625152 hasConcept C2778815084 @default.
- W4247625152 hasConcept C2779216453 @default.
- W4247625152 hasConcept C2779394231 @default.
- W4247625152 hasConcept C2993802102 @default.
- W4247625152 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4247625152 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4247625152 hasConcept C89560881 @default.
- W4247625152 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W4247625152 hasConceptScore W4247625152C126322002 @default.
- W4247625152 hasConceptScore W4247625152C134018914 @default.
- W4247625152 hasConceptScore W4247625152C150903083 @default.
- W4247625152 hasConceptScore W4247625152C185592680 @default.
- W4247625152 hasConceptScore W4247625152C203014093 @default.
- W4247625152 hasConceptScore W4247625152C207001950 @default.
- W4247625152 hasConceptScore W4247625152C26828662 @default.
- W4247625152 hasConceptScore W4247625152C2778589496 @default.
- W4247625152 hasConceptScore W4247625152C2778815084 @default.
- W4247625152 hasConceptScore W4247625152C2779216453 @default.
- W4247625152 hasConceptScore W4247625152C2779394231 @default.
- W4247625152 hasConceptScore W4247625152C2993802102 @default.
- W4247625152 hasConceptScore W4247625152C71924100 @default.
- W4247625152 hasConceptScore W4247625152C86803240 @default.
- W4247625152 hasConceptScore W4247625152C89560881 @default.
- W4247625152 hasConceptScore W4247625152C98274493 @default.
- W4247625152 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W4247625152 hasLocation W42476251521 @default.
- W4247625152 hasOpenAccess W4247625152 @default.
- W4247625152 hasPrimaryLocation W42476251521 @default.
- W4247625152 hasRelatedWork W1489226586 @default.
- W4247625152 hasRelatedWork W171486691 @default.
- W4247625152 hasRelatedWork W184289008 @default.
- W4247625152 hasRelatedWork W1986579976 @default.
- W4247625152 hasRelatedWork W2313878230 @default.
- W4247625152 hasRelatedWork W2474982893 @default.
- W4247625152 hasRelatedWork W3095326501 @default.
- W4247625152 hasRelatedWork W3119659871 @default.
- W4247625152 hasRelatedWork W4234373395 @default.
- W4247625152 hasRelatedWork W77869146 @default.
- W4247625152 hasVolume "74" @default.
- W4247625152 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4247625152 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4247625152 workType "article" @default.