Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4247777151> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 73 of
73
with 100 items per page.
- W4247777151 abstract "Background: This study’s goal was to provide dose-response data for a dopamine agonist in the baboon using standard methods (replicate measurements at each dose, across a range of doses), as a standard against which to subsequently validate a novel pharmacological MRI (phMRI) method. Dependent variables were functional MRI (fMRI) data from brain regions selected a priori , and systemic prolactin release. Necessary first steps included estimating the magnitude and time course of prolactin response to anesthesia alone and to various doses of agonist. These first steps (“time course studies”) were performed with three agonists, and the results were used to select promising agonists and to guide design details for the single-dose studies needed to generate dose-response curves. Methods: We studied 6 male baboons ( Papio anubis ) under low-dose isoflurane anesthesia after i.m. ketamine. Time course studies charted the changes in plasma prolactin levels over time after anesthesia alone or after an intravenous (i.v.) dose of the dopamine D 1 -like agonists SKF82958 and SKF38393 or the D 2 -like agonist pramipexole. In the single-dose dopamine agonist studies, one dose of SKF38393 (ranging from 0.0928 – 9.28 mg/kg, N=5 animals) or pramipexole (0.00928 – 0.2 mg/kg, N=1) was given i.v. during a 40-minute blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) fMRI session, to determine BOLD and plasma prolactin responses to different drug concentrations. BOLD response was quantified as the area under the time-signal curve for the first 15 minutes after the start of the drug infusion, compared to the linearly predicted signal from the baseline data before drug. The ED 50 (estimated dose that produces 50% of the maximal possible response to drug) for SKF38393 was calculated for the serum prolactin response and for phMRI responses in hypothalamus, pituitary, striatum and midbrain. Results: Prolactin rose 2.4- to 12-fold with anesthesia alone, peaking around 50-90 minutes after ketamine administration and gradually tapering off but still remaining higher than baseline on isoflurane 3-5 hours after ketamine. Baseline prolactin level increased with age. SKF82958 0.1mg/kg i.v. produced no noticeable change in plasma prolactin concentration. SKF38393 produced a substantial increase in prolactin release that peaked at around 20-30 minutes and declined to pre-drug levels in about an hour. Pramipexole quickly reduced prolactin levels below baseline, reaching a nadir 2-3 hours after infusion. SKF38393 produced clear, dose-responsive BOLD signal changes, and across the four regions, ED 50 was estimated at 1.6-7.7mg/kg. Conclusions: In the baboon, the dopamine D 1 receptor agonist SKF38393 produces clear plasma prolactin and phMRI dose-response curves. Variability in age and a modest sample size limit the precision of the conclusions." @default.
- W4247777151 created "2022-05-12" @default.
- W4247777151 creator A5014006308 @default.
- W4247777151 creator A5035553977 @default.
- W4247777151 creator A5046178026 @default.
- W4247777151 creator A5053238297 @default.
- W4247777151 creator A5080761148 @default.
- W4247777151 creator A5081586978 @default.
- W4247777151 date "2013-10-02" @default.
- W4247777151 modified "2023-09-28" @default.
- W4247777151 title "Prolactin and fMRI response to SKF38393 in the baboon" @default.
- W4247777151 doi "https://doi.org/10.7287/peerj.preprints.72v1" @default.
- W4247777151 hasPublicationYear "2013" @default.
- W4247777151 type Work @default.
- W4247777151 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4247777151 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W4247777151 hasAuthorship W4247777151A5014006308 @default.
- W4247777151 hasAuthorship W4247777151A5035553977 @default.
- W4247777151 hasAuthorship W4247777151A5046178026 @default.
- W4247777151 hasAuthorship W4247777151A5053238297 @default.
- W4247777151 hasAuthorship W4247777151A5080761148 @default.
- W4247777151 hasAuthorship W4247777151A5081586978 @default.
- W4247777151 hasBestOaLocation W42477771511 @default.
- W4247777151 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4247777151 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W4247777151 hasConcept C2777030092 @default.
- W4247777151 hasConcept C2778258207 @default.
- W4247777151 hasConcept C2778871607 @default.
- W4247777151 hasConcept C2778938600 @default.
- W4247777151 hasConcept C2779064019 @default.
- W4247777151 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W4247777151 hasConcept C2779594886 @default.
- W4247777151 hasConcept C2779734285 @default.
- W4247777151 hasConcept C2779989193 @default.
- W4247777151 hasConcept C513476851 @default.
- W4247777151 hasConcept C58732023 @default.
- W4247777151 hasConcept C71315377 @default.
- W4247777151 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4247777151 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W4247777151 hasConceptScore W4247777151C126322002 @default.
- W4247777151 hasConceptScore W4247777151C170493617 @default.
- W4247777151 hasConceptScore W4247777151C2777030092 @default.
- W4247777151 hasConceptScore W4247777151C2778258207 @default.
- W4247777151 hasConceptScore W4247777151C2778871607 @default.
- W4247777151 hasConceptScore W4247777151C2778938600 @default.
- W4247777151 hasConceptScore W4247777151C2779064019 @default.
- W4247777151 hasConceptScore W4247777151C2779134260 @default.
- W4247777151 hasConceptScore W4247777151C2779594886 @default.
- W4247777151 hasConceptScore W4247777151C2779734285 @default.
- W4247777151 hasConceptScore W4247777151C2779989193 @default.
- W4247777151 hasConceptScore W4247777151C513476851 @default.
- W4247777151 hasConceptScore W4247777151C58732023 @default.
- W4247777151 hasConceptScore W4247777151C71315377 @default.
- W4247777151 hasConceptScore W4247777151C71924100 @default.
- W4247777151 hasConceptScore W4247777151C98274493 @default.
- W4247777151 hasLocation W42477771511 @default.
- W4247777151 hasLocation W42477771512 @default.
- W4247777151 hasLocation W42477771513 @default.
- W4247777151 hasOpenAccess W4247777151 @default.
- W4247777151 hasPrimaryLocation W42477771511 @default.
- W4247777151 hasRelatedWork W1981875547 @default.
- W4247777151 hasRelatedWork W2047136857 @default.
- W4247777151 hasRelatedWork W2077910035 @default.
- W4247777151 hasRelatedWork W2120956411 @default.
- W4247777151 hasRelatedWork W2158648176 @default.
- W4247777151 hasRelatedWork W2320370116 @default.
- W4247777151 hasRelatedWork W4238423124 @default.
- W4247777151 hasRelatedWork W4238877360 @default.
- W4247777151 hasRelatedWork W4247777151 @default.
- W4247777151 hasRelatedWork W4256177051 @default.
- W4247777151 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4247777151 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4247777151 workType "article" @default.